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Androgenetic alopecia, a genetic disorder affecting up to 50% of adults, is caused by an excessive response to androgens leading to hair follicle shrinkage. Treatments include FDA-approved drugs, other therapies like low-dose oral minoxidil, and hair transplantation.

Old drugs like finasteride and spironolactone are being successfully used for hair loss and skin conditions, and many other drugs show promise for new uses in dermatology.

Most excessive hair growth is due to idiopathic hirsutism or PCOS; treatment starts with cosmetic methods and drugs like cyproterone acetate or spironolactone, with results in 6-12 months.

Australian doctors experienced in adult transgender healthcare mostly prescribe intramuscular testosterone and oral estradiol, recommend mental health assessments before hormone therapy, and support improved training and guidelines.

The document concludes that new treatments for skin conditions are complex but effective, including spironolactone for female hair loss and propranolol for infantile hemangiomas.

Lower doses of treatments for hirsutism and acne in PCOS are effective and cause fewer side effects.

Flutamide effectively reduced excessive hair growth and improved related symptoms in hirsutism patients without significant side effects.

Insulin sensitizers may slightly reduce hirsutism but are less effective than other treatments.

Some hair loss can be treated, especially in women due to nutrition, but some types remain untreatable.

Androgens cause skin issues like acne and hair growth in women, often due to PCOS, and can be treated with medication and lifestyle changes.

Hormone treatment for transgender patients may not need to be stopped before surgery, but more research is needed, especially on estrogen.

Some dermatological medications can impair male fertility, so consult a doctor before trying to conceive.

Hormonal therapies are safe and effective for treating adult women's acne.

Hirsutism can be caused by various conditions besides PCOS, and it's important to treat the underlying issue and manage symptoms with medication and cosmetic approaches.

Antiandrogens help treat hormone-related conditions in both men and women.

Some medicines can reduce excessive hair growth in women, but more research is needed to compare treatments and consider side effects.

Some medications can reduce excessive hair growth in women, but more research is needed to find the best treatment combinations.

PCOS is a complex disorder managed by treating symptoms and requires a team of specialists.

Hormonal therapies might help treat hidradenitis suppurativa, but treatment is complex and personalized.

Most hirsutism cases are due to PCOS, and treatment focuses on lowering testosterone and blocking its effects.

Most treatments for hair loss in 1997 were not effective for most people, and maintaining hair growth was difficult.

The document suggests various treatments for PCOS, including medication for menstrual issues, insulin resistance, and excess hair, as well as fertility treatments, while highlighting the need for personalized care and lifestyle changes.

Hirsutism in women is mostly caused by polycystic ovary syndrome and idiopathic hyperandrogenism.

Idiopathic hirsutism causes excessive hair growth in women, can be treated with medication and hair removal, but cannot be fully reversed.

PCOS is a common hormonal disorder in women, treated with lifestyle changes, medication, and patient education.

Most women with excessive hair growth have PCOS; treatment varies and focuses on preventing new hair, with electrolysis as the only permanent removal method.

Acne is caused by increased sebum, abnormal skin shedding, bacteria, and inflammation, not dirt; treatments vary from creams to antibiotics or isotretinoin, with severe cases needing a dermatologist's care.

Use benzoyl peroxide, retinoids, antibiotics, and isotretinoin for acne, and combine treatments for better results.

Hirsutism, excessive hair growth in women, is often caused by PCOS and can be managed with medication and personalized treatment plans.

Adult female acne is complex and requires a combination of treatments for effective management.