Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: It's Not Just Infertility

    March 2022 in “ IntechOpen eBooks
    Naheed Akhter, Sadia Sana, Naila Iftikhar, Muhammad Ahsan, Abu Huraira, Zafaar Siddique
    TLDR PCOS affects many aspects of health, not just fertility, and needs comprehensive treatment.
    Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is a complex endocrine disorder affecting up to 20% of women and is associated with a range of comorbidities such as insulin resistance, diabetes, metabolic syndrome, and cardiovascular risks. It also poses psychological challenges, including depression and anxiety. Management strategies include weight loss, oral contraceptives, and medications like spironolactone for androgen excess. PCOS is a leading cause of ovulatory infertility, affecting up to 80% of women with the condition, and requires comprehensive treatment plans that address both reproductive and long-term health risks. Regular medical monitoring is essential throughout a woman's reproductive years and beyond.
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