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Pigs without the Hairless gene showed skin and thymus changes, useful for studying human hair disorders.

Dermal papilla cells are key for hair growth and color, influencing hair type and size, and their interaction with stem cells could help treat hair loss and color disorders.

Mechanical forces are crucial for shaping cells and forming tissues during development.

Metformin helps reduce PCOS-related infertility by improving insulin sensitivity and inducing ovulation.

HDAC6 helps keep ovarian follicles dormant, extending female fertility.

PCOS is a common hormonal disorder in women, causing symptoms like acne and irregular periods, and is managed with medication and lifestyle changes.

The gene Prss53 affects hair shape and bone development in rabbits.

Antioxidants may help improve mitochondrial health and could be used to treat diseases related to cell damage.

Genetic mutations can affect female sexual development, requiring personalized medical care.

PCOS may be influenced by factors in the blood, not just the ovaries.

Autophagy prevents early aging and maintains lipid and pheromone balance in mouse glands.

Scientists restored fertility in male mice lacking a key fertility gene by using a modified gene.

PCOS management includes lifestyle changes and medications, with ongoing research into repurposed drugs for better treatment options.

New treatments are needed for PCOS that target its genetic, hormonal, and metabolic causes.

Sex hormones like estrogen and testosterone may affect COVID-19 severity differently in men and women, potentially influencing prevention and treatment strategies.

Lipocalin-Type Prostaglandin D2 Synthase (L-PGDS) is a protein that plays many roles in the body, including sleep regulation, pain management, food intake, and protection against harmful substances. It also affects fat metabolism, glucose intolerance, cell maturation, and is involved in various diseases like diabetes, cancer, and arthritis. It can influence sex organ development and embryonic cell differentiation, and its levels can be used as a diagnostic marker for certain conditions.

Scientists successfully edited a goat's genes to grow more and longer cashmere hair.

Nitric Oxide has potential in medicine, especially for infections and heart treatments, but its short life and delivery challenges limit its use.

The Bcl-2 protein is important for keeping hair follicle stem cells working and preventing hair loss.

DNA methylation changes in women with PCOS could be used as disease markers and suggest new treatment targets.

Oxidative stress worsens PCOS by damaging cells and disrupting metabolism, suggesting antioxidant treatments might help.

The review concludes that innovations in regenerative medicine, tissue engineering, and developmental biology are essential for effective tissue repair and organ transplants.

A new mRNA variant of the SCF gene in sheep skin produces a shorter, different protein.

Polycystic ovary syndrome, a disorder causing menstrual issues and infertility, can be treated with lifestyle changes, medication, herbal remedies, surgery, and assisted reproductive techniques like artificial insemination and IVF.

Heat Shock Proteins are important in the development of Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome and could be targets for new treatments.

Certain genes are linked to the quality of cashmere in goats.

Oxidative stress and immune dysfunction are linked to both Hashimoto's thyroiditis and polycystic ovary syndrome, with diet and specific treatments important for managing these conditions.

The supplement with Myo-inositol and D-chiro-inositol improves metabolic symptoms in PCOS, especially when combined with metformin.

Understanding Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) and its causes can lead to effective treatments.

N-acetylcysteine may prevent hair loss caused by chemotherapy.