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Obesity affects skin health, causing conditions like acanthosis nigricans and may require different treatment approaches.

Myo-inositol supplements may improve insulin sensitivity and help with conditions like PCOS and gestational diabetes, but more research is needed.

Childhood obesity is rising globally due to various factors, and early prevention and healthy lifestyle changes are crucial.

TGF-β is crucial for tissue repair and can cause diseases if not properly regulated.

The document concludes that understanding hair follicle biology can lead to better hair loss treatments.

About 7% to 15% of Iranian women have polycystic ovary syndrome, depending on the criteria used to diagnose it.

Women with PCOS are more likely to have impaired glucose tolerance and type 2 diabetes, especially if they are Asian or obese.

The telogen phase of hair growth is active and important for preparing hair follicles for regeneration, not just a resting stage.

Tiny particles from stem cells help activate hair growth cells and encourage hair growth in mice without being toxic.

Melatonin helps regulate hair growth and protects the hair follicle from stress.

Drug advertising has greatly increased, changing consumer behavior and raising concerns about its influence on healthcare and patient protection.

Preoperative pain assessment, regional anesthesia, and vitamin C can help prevent CRPS after surgery.

Treating psoriasis on the scalp, nails, and skin folds is challenging, often requiring systemic treatments for severe cases, with some success in topical and biologic treatments.

Women with PCOS may take longer to get pregnant but can have a normal family size, and should manage their overall health to reduce long-term health risks.

Hair follicle regeneration needs special conditions and young cells.

Animal models have helped understand hair loss from alopecia areata and find new treatments.

New treatments for Alopecia Areata, like JAK inhibitors, show promise for hair regrowth and are likely to change future treatment approaches.

Fat tissue cells are a promising option for healing various diseases, but more research is needed to ensure they are safe and effective.

Both vitiligo and alopecia areata involve an immune response triggered by stress and specific genes, with treatments targeting this pathway showing potential.

The p53 protein helps control hair follicle shrinking by promoting cell death in mice.

Many people with alopecia experience high levels of social anxiety, anxiety, and depression, and while wigs can boost confidence, they may also cause anxiety.

Dermal papilla cells help wounds heal better and can potentially grow new hair.

Scalp cooling can reduce chemotherapy-induced hair loss and should be available in all hospitals.

Hair usually grows back 1-3 months after treatment for anagen effluvium, and children with Loose Anagen Hair Syndrome often improve by adolescence.

The current methods for diagnosing polycystic ovary syndrome are too vague and may lead to misdiagnosis and problems in research.

SHBG may be a useful early indicator and treatment target for PCOS.

Certain drugs that block specific enzymes can help treat prostate diseases.

Nanoparticles show promise for better wound healing, but more research is needed to ensure safety and effectiveness.

Endocrine therapies for cancer significantly increase the risk of hair loss.

Some herbs and their components might help treat hair loss by affecting various biological pathways, but more research and regulation are needed.