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Understanding how androgens work is key for creating new treatments for prostate issues and hair/skin conditions.

The document concludes that early and personalized treatment for PCOS in adolescents is crucial to manage symptoms and prevent long-term health issues.

Finasteride effectively treats hair loss and enlarged prostate in men, with mild side effects.

PF-05314882 selectively activates androgen receptors without much effect on prostate and may help in prostate cancer treatment and hair loss prevention.

Hormonal therapy is effective for treating acne in adult women, especially with signs of high androgen levels.

Seminal bacteria can lower sperm quality in subfertile men.

The safety and effectiveness of gender-affirming treatments for children are uncertain, with potential long-term risks like infertility.

Eating healthy, exercising, and certain nutrients like myoinositol and omega-3s can help manage PCOS symptoms.

Antiandrogens and androgen inhibitors like spironolactone, finasteride, and dutasteride can treat hair loss and skin conditions, but they have risks and side effects, including potential harm to pregnant women and risks of cancer and heart issues. Herbal remedies also have antiandrogenic effects but lack safety validation.

Obesity greatly affects polycystic ovarian syndrome, and losing weight should be the first treatment for obese patients to improve their chances of ovulation and pregnancy.

Acne can appear or persist in adulthood due to hormonal changes, external factors, or substance use, and requires appropriate treatment.

A postmenopausal woman's virilization was caused by a rare ovarian tumor that was hard to detect but was successfully treated with surgery.

Insulin resistance is linked to PCOS and can lead to other health issues, but treatments like metformin can help manage symptoms.

Early signs of PCOS in girls, like irregular periods and polycystic ovaries, suggest a need for early diagnosis and intervention to prevent further health issues.

The document concludes that PCOS in adolescents is complex and requires comprehensive care to manage its symptoms and associated health risks.

Mutations in the androgen receptor gene cause different levels of androgen insensitivity, making it hard to create simple tests for the condition.

Alopecia patients have less GPER-1, which might affect hair loss.

Myo-inositol supplements may improve insulin sensitivity and help with conditions like PCOS and gestational diabetes, but more research is needed.

Hormonal treatments can help with acne but are not the first choice due to side effects and the need for careful patient selection.

Insulin resistance may contribute to various skin diseases and treating it could improve skin health and prevent more serious conditions.

Women with PCOS have different levels of certain fats and proteins in their blood, which could help diagnose the condition.

Certain drugs that block specific enzymes can help treat prostate diseases.

Finasteride for hair loss may cause persistent sexual symptoms, depression, anxiety, and lower quality of life.

The protein StAR is found in 17 different organs and can affect hair loss and brain functions, but its full role is not yet fully understood.

Female pattern hair loss diagnosed by scalp appearance, treated with combined therapies and targeted approaches.

Longer CAG repeat lengths in the androgen receptor gene are linked to higher testosterone levels in women with PCOS.

Non-classic congenital adrenal hyperplasia is a common disorder causing symptoms like acne and infertility, and it's managed based on symptoms, not just test results. Treatment can improve fertility and reduce miscarriage risk.

About 8.5% of women in Salvador, Brazil, have Polycystic Ovary Syndrome.

The conclusion is that accurately identifying the cause of high androgen levels in women with PCOS is crucial and requires specific tests.

Finasteride shows promise for female hair loss, but more research needed.