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Finasteride 5 mg and topical minoxidil 5% effectively increase hair density in women, with finasteride 5 mg having the highest satisfaction.

The document concludes that treatments for female hair loss and excess body hair are available, but managing expectations is important.

PCOS in teen girls should be managed with lifestyle changes and sometimes medication to improve symptoms and health.

Hirsutism in teen girls is common, usually harmless, but can sometimes signal serious issues and is treatable.

Testosterone replacement may help some postmenopausal women with symptoms like fatigue and low libido, but more research is needed to fully understand its effects.

Different treatments for PCOS focus on the specific symptoms, with weight loss and lifestyle changes being important.

Transdermal testosterone can improve sexual desire in postmenopausal women but lacks long-term safety data and is not FDA-approved for this use.

Spironolactone is better than placebo for reducing excessive hair growth in women, but its effectiveness for acne is unclear due to small study sizes.

The document concludes that sex hormones and related compounds have various effects on health, with both potential benefits and risks.

Subcutaneous contraceptives can cause side effects like menstrual changes, headaches, weight gain, and pain at the implant site.

The document concludes that breast pain should be managed with personalized treatment, starting with non-drug methods and progressing to medication if necessary, while considering side effects and patient needs.

Testosterone therapy can help improve mood, sexual function, and bone health in women with low androgen levels, but more research is needed to establish safe and effective guidelines.

Hormonal imbalances can cause skin and hair problems in women, and treatments that block male hormones can help.

Cyproterone acetate is the preferred treatment for women's hyperandrogenism when estrogen/progestogen use is safe.

New acne treatments show promise as alternatives to traditional therapies.

The conclusion is that lifestyle changes and weight loss are first-line treatments for infertility due to anovulation, with various medications and assisted reproductive technologies as additional options.

Hormonal therapies, like flutamide and cyproterone acetate, are safe and effective for treating adult women's acne, especially those with hormone imbalance or resistant acne.

Amenorrhea is when a woman doesn't have periods, with primary amenorrhea starting by age 15 or within five years of breast development, and secondary amenorrhea when periods stop for three months. It affects 3-4% of women not pregnant, breastfeeding, or in menopause, mainly due to polycystic ovary syndrome, hypothalamic amenorrhea, hyperprolactinemia, and ovarian failure.

Antiandrogenic pretreatment for women with PCOS does not improve fertility outcomes and delays pregnancy.

PCOS is a condition causing irregular periods, excess male hormones, and infertility, often managed by targeting insulin resistance and specific symptoms.

The document concludes that accurate diagnosis of male and female gonadal disorders is crucial for effective treatment and better patient outcomes.

Metformin helps improve symptoms and reproductive outcomes in people with polycystic ovary syndrome.

Flutamide works better than finasteride for hirsutism, and combining both is slightly better but not much.

Metformin lowers prolactin in women without PCOS but not in those with PCOS, where it reduces other hormones instead.

Androgen excess disorders in women were effectively treated with spironolactone, estrogen, and dexamethasone.

Amenorrhea, or the absence of periods, should be evaluated by age 15 or within five years of early breast development, and is most commonly caused by conditions like polycystic ovary syndrome and hypothalamic amenorrhea.

Hidradenitis suppurativa is a chronic skin condition more common in women, linked to genetics and lifestyle factors, and associated with various other health issues.

New treatments are needed for PCOS that target its genetic, hormonal, and metabolic causes.

Certain genetic variations in the AR and ERβ genes can affect androgen levels in women.

Ethinylestradiol/chlormadinone acetate may be an effective and well-tolerated treatment for skin conditions caused by excess androgens.