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Azathioprine's effectiveness and safety require careful monitoring and more research, especially regarding its use with corticosteroids and the role of TPMT status in patients.

Excessive hair growth can be assessed by history, exam, and blood tests, and treated with medication like dexamethasone, birth control pills, and spironolactone.

Different hair protein amounts change the strength of keratin/chitosan gels, useful for making predictable tissue engineering materials.

Quercetin may help with PCOS symptoms, but more research is needed.

Oral medication is necessary to treat scalp fungus in children, with griseofulvin being the usual choice.

Male hormones, or androgens, affect women's health in areas like mood and bone density, and hormone replacement therapy using antiandrogenic progestogens can improve mood disorders and alertness in menopausal women.

Oral contraceptives can cause skin issues like dark patches, acne, yeast infections, sensitivity to light, spider veins, skin rashes, and hair loss.

Rutin may help treat symptoms of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) in rats.

Some women with PCOS have CYP21 mutations and IRS1 variants, but these genetic factors are not major contributors to PCOS.

Finasteride effectively reduces hair growth in women with polycystic ovary syndrome or idiopathic hirsutism.

Drug repurposing is a cost-effective way to find new uses for existing drugs, speeding up treatment development.

Bee venom might be a good alternative treatment for various skin conditions because it has many healing properties.

Ketoconazole cream is effective for skin conditions like seborrheic dermatitis and may help with hair loss and other skin issues, with generally mild side effects.

Different lab conditions and light treatment methods change how human skin cells respond to light therapy.

Hirsutism can be caused by various conditions besides PCOS, and it's important to treat the underlying issue and manage symptoms with medication and cosmetic approaches.

Finasteride may help reduce symptoms in male Tourette syndrome patients.

To treat tinea capitis in children, oral antifungal medication is necessary, with newer drugs offering shorter treatment times than the traditional griseofulvin.

Minoxidil affects collagen-related genes, potentially helping treat fibrosis.

Finasteride and flutamide effectively reduce hirsutism in PCOS women, with flutamide also lowering hormone levels.

Androgen is important in controlling stem cell differentiation, reducing fat development, and increasing lean mass.

Fadrozole and Finasteride change frog sex ratios and cause intersex animals with altered gene expressions.

Hirsutism is excessive male-pattern hair growth in women, often caused by hormonal imbalances, and requires ongoing treatment to manage.

The document concludes that treating PCOS requires a combination of drugs to manage reproductive and metabolic symptoms, with more research needed on combination therapies.

Bariatric surgery may help severely obese teenagers but has risks and requires careful patient selection and long-term care.

Hair problems are common and distressing for women, but increasing knowledge of treatments offers hope.

Topical finasteride and flutamide reduce gland size and enzyme activity, with flutamide being more potent, potentially treating acne, seborrhea, hirsutism, and androgenic alopecia.

Natural molecules like inositols, resveratrol, vitamins, and omega-3 fatty acids may help manage Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS), but their effects vary and need more exploration.

The study developed a tool to predict how gut microbes process foods and drugs, showing that similar compounds often share metabolic pathways and effects.

The research found genetic differences in identical twins that could explain why one twin has a disease while the other does not.

High lactate dehydrogenase activity is not necessary for the growth of squamous cell carcinoma.