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A fungal infection can look like a different scalp condition in teens, leading to wrong treatment until proper tests are done.

Chemotherapy can cause hair changes similar to alopecia areata, which might lead to misdiagnosis.

Damaged hair follicle stem cells can cause permanent hair loss, but understanding their role could lead to new treatments.

Acne is significantly influenced by genetics, and understanding its genetic basis could lead to better, targeted treatments.

The ITGB6 gene is important for tissue repair and hair growth, and mutations can lead to enamel defects and other health issues.

Long-term TPN in children can cause zinc deficiency, leading to health issues.

Cholesterol balance is important for hair health, and problems with it can lead to hair loss conditions.

Androgenetic alopecia is mainly caused by genetic factors and increased androgen activity, leading to hair follicle miniaturization.

African American men with prostate cancer have more androgen receptor mutations, which may lead to more aggressive cancer compared to Caucasian American men.

DHT affects hair follicle cells by changing microRNA levels, leading to less cell growth and more cell death.

Men, diabetes, and high inflammation levels lead to higher COVID-19 antibodies.

Normal levels of DHT can reduce belly fat and increase muscle, but too much can lead to hair loss, prostate issues, and possibly heart disease.

Some diseases can improve the outcomes of other diseases, leading to new treatment possibilities.

T-cells in alopecia areata scalp show abnormal regulation, leading to less inflammation.

Bleaching hair damages protein structure, especially keratin, leading to weakened hair.

There is no standard treatment for the rare Cronkhite–Canada syndrome, which can be fatal and lead to cancer.

New genetic insights have improved understanding of hair loss, leading to a new test and treatments, but more research is needed on the test and laser comb effectiveness.

Different oil products cause varying levels of skin irritation in mice, which could potentially lead to tumors.

The review concluded that reporting on PRP therapy is often incomplete, leading to uncertainty about its effectiveness.

Local skin glucocorticoid production is crucial for healthy skin, and its disruption can lead to skin diseases.

Androgenetic alopecia is a common hair loss condition caused by testosterone effects on hair follicles, leading to thinner, shorter, and less pigmented hair, diagnosed using scalp dermoscopy and treated with topical minoxidil, antiandrogen agents, and 5-alpha reductase inhibitors.

EGFR cancer drugs often cause a rash, which can lead to distress and isolation, but may also improve outcomes for some cancer patients. Current treatments for the rash are limited, but a compound called menadione shows promise.

The enzyme DHHC13 is essential for healthy hair and skin, and its deficiency leads to hair loss and skin problems.

Anti-TNF therapy can cause weight gain and hair loss, leading some patients to stop treatment.

Low-dose finasteride may cause fertility issues, but stopping it can improve sperm quality and lead to pregnancy.

HIV-1 may cause increased stem cell death in hair follicles, leading to hair loss.

Ionizing radiation causes irreversible skin damage, with single doses leading to acute injury and hair graying, and fractional doses causing more severe long-term tissue damage.

The same hormone can affect gene expression differently in various tissues, which could lead to new treatments for conditions like hair loss.

Alopecia Areata Incognita causes widespread hair thinning, and treatment with systemic corticosteroids and psychiatric support can lead to remission.

The conclusion is that bilateral lateral scalp reduction has a high risk of severe complications, leading doctors to stop using it.