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Trichoscopy is a useful tool for diagnosing different hair and scalp diseases by their unique visual features.

Hair loss causes stress and affects mental health; treatment and support needed.

The document concludes that recognizing and treating cutaneous lupus erythematosus early is crucial for managing the skin and potential systemic symptoms.

Guidelines for diagnosing common hair loss include detailed history, clinical examination, and various diagnostic techniques.

Silver can help prevent and treat infections but its effectiveness varies and should be weighed against costs and side effects.

New 5% minoxidil foam effectively promotes hair growth and is safe for use.

Pregnancy can cause skin darkening, varicose veins, more sweating, hair growth, hair loss after birth, nail changes, and gum inflammation.

Tofacitinib helped regrow hair in most adolescents with alopecia areata, but more research is needed.

Finasteride treats enlarged prostate and hair loss, but may cause side effects in some patients.

The conclusion is that PCOS is caused by ovarian sensitivity to hormones and disrupted hormone control, possibly due to ovarian factors, and more research is needed.

Coal tar shampoos, salicylic acid, and topical corticosteroids are effective for scalp psoriasis, with Vitamin D3 analogues also showing benefits; severe cases may require stronger medication with more risks.

Stress can stop hair growth in mice, and treatments can reverse this effect.

New targets for making and using brain-synthesized steroids could lead to better treatments for brain disorders and alcoholism.

Most people on isotretinoin had chapped lips, but only a few stopped the medicine due to side effects.

The telogen phase of hair growth is active and important for preparing hair follicles for regeneration, not just a resting stage.

Rhodococcus equi causes severe pneumonia in young foals, and effective vaccines are needed due to foals' weak immune responses.

Adult female acne treatment should be personalized, considering individual preferences and pregnancy, using various topical and oral medications while managing side effects and resistance.

Children, especially teenagers, can get severe SARS-CoV infection with symptoms similar to adults, but they typically recover well with supportive care.

Smoking harms the skin, causing early aging and increasing cancer risk, but stopping smoking can improve skin health.

New topical antifungals and delivery systems are improving treatment for fungal skin infections, but patient education and prevention are key.

Psoriasis skin changes are complex and might need several biopsies for a clear diagnosis.

Lowering testosterone speeds up wound healing in male mice.

We need more research to better understand human hair follicle stem cells for improved treatments for hair loss and skin cancer.

The document concludes that proper diagnosis and a combination of medical, hair-care, and surgical treatments are important for managing alopecia in black women.

A very low-calorie ketogenic diet is effective for quick weight loss and improving health in obese patients, with careful management of side effects and maintenance.

Different soft tissue fillers can cause various skin reactions; biodegradable fillers are safer and non-biodegradable ones like silicone can lead to long-term problems.

Traction alopecia is more common in African women than girls, especially when traction is applied to chemically relaxed hair; avoiding such hairstyles may reduce the risk.

Researchers identified genes linked to coat color, body size, cashmere production, and high altitude adaptation in goats.

Obesity increases the risk of developing polycystic ovary syndrome, and weight loss can improve the condition.

Growth factors are crucial for hair development and could help treat hair diseases.