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TGF-β is crucial for controlling stem cell behavior and changes in its signaling can lead to diseases like cancer.

Children with atopic dermatitis often have sleep problems, affecting their growth and behavior.

All-trans retinoic acid causes hair loss by increasing TGF-β2 in hair follicle cells.

Mouse skin can produce and process serotonin, with variations depending on hair cycle, body location, and mouse strain.

The conclusion is that hair growth can be improved by activating hair cycles, changing the surrounding environment, healing wounds to create new hair follicles, and using stem cell technology.

Kennedy's disease leads to muscle weakness and sensory issues, has no cure but manageable symptoms, and future treatments look promising.

Genetic mutations can cause hair growth disorders by affecting key genes and signaling pathways.

Melatonin protects skin against UV damage by regulating various cellular processes.

New resveratrol-related compounds show promise for treating various health issues but need more research for clinical use.

The enzymes 5α-reductase and 3α/β-hydroxysteroid oxidoreductase help create brain-active substances from progesterone and testosterone, which could be used for treatment, but more research is needed to ensure their safety and effectiveness.

Many potential alopecia treatments need more testing to confirm they promote acceptable hair growth with minimal side effects.

Eating less can improve stem cell function and increase lifespan.

DNA methylation is essential for skin and hair follicle development, and could be a target for treating skin diseases.

The report concludes that PCOS is mainly a condition of excess male hormones and its definition may change as new information is discovered.

Improving artificial vascular grafts requires better materials and surface designs to reduce blood clotting and support blood vessel cell growth.

Stem cell niches are crucial for regulating stem cell behavior and tissue health, and their decline can impact aging and cancer.

Epithelial-mesenchymal interactions control hair growth cycles through specific molecular signals.

Apoptosis is essential for human skin development and forming a functional epidermis.

AGA causes hair loss by shrinking hair follicles due to DHT binding, and can be treated with finasteride and minoxidil.

Melatonin is important for skin health and protection, and can be made by the skin or applied to it.

ATP-dependent chromatin-remodeling complexes are crucial for gene regulation, cell differentiation, and organ development in mammals.

Epigenetic changes control how adult stem cells work and can lead to diseases like cancer if they go wrong.

Different types of stem cells and their environments are key to skin repair and maintenance.

Targeting androgen receptors could be a promising way to treat skin disorders with fewer side effects.

Msx2 and Foxn1 are both crucial for hair growth and health.

RTA 408 cream protects mice from radiation skin damage.

The LRRK2-G2019S mutation in Parkinson's disease has a lifetime penetrance of 25-35%, and finasteride may help reduce symptoms in adult male Tourette syndrome patients.

Finasteride reduces Tourette syndrome symptoms, but results may be limited due to potential biases.

Low-level laser treatment helped rats regrow hair faster after chemotherapy.

Understanding how melanocyte stem cells work could lead to new treatments for hair graying and skin pigmentation disorders.