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The S250C variant in a gene may cause autoimmunity and immunodeficiency by impairing protein function.

Skin reactions to drugs are common and can be deadly, usually requiring stopping the drug and may be better prevented with genetic testing in the future.

The conditions alopecia areata, primary sclerosing cholangitis, and ulcerative colitis may be linked by shared autoimmune and cell death mechanisms.

Treating alopecia areata every 3 weeks with diphenylcyclopropenone is more effective than weekly treatments.

Burn scars heal abnormally and more research is needed to find better treatments.

Transfollicular drug delivery is promising but needs more research to improve and understand it better.

A 14-year-old girl with severe hair loss regrew her hair using upadacitinib.

Rare changes in the KRT82 gene are linked to a higher risk of Alopecia Areata.

Certain drugs are effective for skin conditions like psoriasis, vitiligo, and hair loss.

Oral tofacitinib has a moderate success rate and is generally safe for treating hair loss in some patients.

DKK-1 gene linked to hair loss in AGA and AA patients; more research needed for potential therapy.

People with certain types of alopecia have a slightly higher risk of cancer, especially thyroid, bladder, and prostate cancers.

A substance called poly(I:C) increases a protein called carbonic anhydrase II in skin cells, which might help with skin defense and healing.

New targeted therapies for hair loss from alopecia areata show promise, with personalized treatment expected in the future.

Melatonin receptors in hair follicles help regulate hair growth and could treat hair loss.

Skin ulcers from interferon may not depend on the amount given.

The document concludes that better understanding the wound microbiome can improve chronic wound care by preserving helpful bacteria and targeting harmful ones.

Human hair follicles may provide a noninvasive way to diagnose diseases and have potential in regenerative medicine.

Oral baricitinib and ruxolitinib are effective and safe for treating alopecia areata.

Some alopecia treatments might help treat COVID-19, but more research is needed.

Home-use lasers and IPL devices are unlikely to directly cause paradoxical hair growth; it may be linked to inflammation or hormonal issues.

Cooling the scalp may prevent hair loss from chemotherapy, hair often grows back after treatment, and nail issues usually improve after stopping the drug.

No link found between Coxsackie viruses and pemphigus.

White hair follicles in vitiligo have fewer and less functional melanocytes.

Epimedium extract helps increase skin pigmentation and could be a new treatment for conditions with reduced pigmentation.

New topical treatment using spherical nucleic acids shows promise in reducing psoriasis inflammation.

Chicken feather gene mutation helps understand human hair disorders.

Electrospun scaffolds can improve healing in diabetic wounds.

Hair graying is influenced by factors like nerves, fat cells, and immune cells, not just hair follicles.

Melatonin may protect ear cells from damage caused by nicotine.