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Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is a common condition in women that can cause metabolic, reproductive, and psychological issues, and requires lifestyle changes and medication for management.

Androgens and other hormones affect hair growth and skin conditions like acne.

Skin fat has important roles in hair growth, skin repair, immune defense, and aging, and could be targeted for skin and hair treatments.

Matriptase is crucial for keeping epithelial tissues healthy and functioning properly.

Regenerative pharmacology, which combines drugs with regenerative medicine, shows promise for repairing damaged body parts and needs more interdisciplinary research.

The conclusion is that endocrinology significantly impacts medicine with various common medications used for treatment.

Advanced human skin models improve drug development and could replace animal testing.

Hormonal treatments are effective as a second-line option for moderate-to-severe acne in females, but should be used with caution due to health risks.

Certain gene variations are linked to a higher risk of severe acne, suggesting a genetic influence on the condition.

The link between physical signs of high male hormones and hormone levels in women with PCOS changes with age.

Current methods can't fully recreate skin and its features, and more research is needed for clinical use.

Lupus treatment requires a combination of drugs and therapies, with research needed for new options.

Free fatty acids may increase androgen production, potentially contributing to polycystic ovary syndrome.

Obese women with PCOS show a male-like pattern in certain fat tissue gene expressions.

Obesity is linked to many gastrointestinal diseases and needs more research for treatment development.

Dihydrotestosterone increases certain inflammatory signals in skin cells, potentially contributing to acne.

Fetal-maternal stem cells in a mother's hair can help with tissue repair and regeneration long after childbirth.

A new non-invasive method can analyze skin mRNA to understand skin diseases better.

The document explains different hair loss types and treatments, emphasizing diagnosis through examination and tests, and specific treatments for each condition.

The conclusion is that analyzing RNA from skin oils is a promising way to understand skin diseases.

The document concludes that pig iPSCs show promise for transplant therapies and the field is advancing in controlling cell behavior for biology and medicine.

Oral retinoids are effective for severe skin conditions but require careful use due to side effects.

Finasteride effectively reduces hair growth in women with polycystic ovary syndrome or idiopathic hirsutism.

Some Middle Eastern plants may help treat diabetes and could be alternatives to current drugs, but more research is needed.

Activating NRF2 might help treat hair disorders by improving antioxidant defenses.

Hirsute women have lower type 2 17β-HSD enzyme levels, which improve with treatment.

Immune cells around hair follicles help control hair growth and could be targets for treating hair disorders.

Stem cells can help regenerate hair follicles.

The gene SDR5A1 is found in scalp hair of both hirsute and normal individuals, but it does not explain differences in hair growth.

Spironolactone might cause painful intercourse and decreased sexual arousal in women.