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Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia is a genetic disorder with two forms, causing symptoms like early puberty and severe acne, but can be identified through screening and treated with glucocorticoids.

Prolactin contributes to hair loss by promoting hair follicle shrinkage and cell death.

A protein called CBP is found in prostate cancer and can increase the effectiveness of certain prostate cancer treatments.

Androgen receptors are key for development and health, affecting conditions like prostate cancer and male pattern baldness.

PPAR agonists show promise for skin conditions but need more research before being a main treatment.

Environmental factors at different levels control hair stem cell activity, which could lead to new hair growth and alopecia treatments.

Testosterone replacement therapy can prevent men from fathering children and should not be used by those wanting to stay fertile.

Certain HSD3B1 gene types are linked to worse prostate cancer outcomes and affect treatment response and other health conditions.

Retinoids increase steroid sulfatase activity in leukemia cells through RARα/RXR and involves certain pathways like phosphoinositide 3-kinase and ERK-MAP kinase.

Finasteride treats enlarged prostate and baldness, but may cause limited urinary improvement and sex-related side effects.

The medications 5α-reductase inhibitors and spironolactone are generally safe for breast cancer patients on endocrine therapies and do not significantly increase breast cancer risk.

Adiponectin may stimulate hair growth and could be a potential treatment for promoting hair growth.

Selective Androgen Receptor Modulators (SARMs) are drugs that can control the effects of androgens in different tissues, potentially having fewer side effects and promising for treating various conditions.

The document suggests various treatments for PCOS, including medication for menstrual issues, insulin resistance, and excess hair, as well as fertility treatments, while highlighting the need for personalized care and lifestyle changes.

New compounds can block testosterone effects in rats and might help treat conditions like prostate cancer and acne.

The compound (1R,2S)-4-(2-Cyano-cyclohexyl-oxy)-2-trifluoromethyl-benzonitrile can stimulate hair growth and reduce oil production when applied topically.

A new compound was created in 2010 that can control oil production when applied to the skin, and its effects are completely reversible after two weeks.

A boy with a rare form of early puberty caused by a new gene mutation responded well to treatment aimed at reducing testosterone and preserving adult height.

WS PRO 160 I 120 mg effectively treats urinary symptoms from BPH with good safety and tolerability.

Gene mutations can cause problems in male genital development.

In 2009, there were new medical devices, treatments for gynecological conditions, updated health guidelines, and legal developments in women's health.

Some drugs can cause hair loss or growth, but hair usually returns to normal after stopping the drug.

Formestane is a preferred second-line treatment for advanced breast cancer in postmenopausal women because it's effective and has fewer side effects.

The vitamin D receptor is crucial for bone health and affects various body systems, with mutations potentially leading to disease.

Melatonin affects many body functions beyond sleep by interacting with specific receptors in various tissues.

Future hair loss treatments should aim to extend hair growth, reactivate resting follicles, reverse shrinkage, and possibly create new follicles, with gene therapy showing promise.

Finasteride treats enlarged prostate and may help with baldness, but effects on sexual function and male fetuses are unclear.

Hair loss causes stress and affects mental health; treatment and support needed.

TGF-β is crucial for controlling stem cell behavior and changes in its signaling can lead to diseases like cancer.

Estrogen therapy can reduce skin aging but has cancer risks.