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High levels of male hormones, insulin resistance, and obesity are closely linked and worsen polycystic ovary syndrome, but more research is needed to improve treatments.

Opioid painkillers can cause many side effects, including breathing problems and addiction, but are generally considered safe when used properly.

Epigenetic changes control how adult stem cells work and can lead to diseases like cancer if they go wrong.

Pectin biosynthesis is essential for the growth of cotton fibers and Arabidopsis root hairs.

CDP is crucial for lung and hair follicle cell development.

Latanoprost can make eyelashes longer, thicker, and darker.

Male pattern baldness involves genetics, hormones, and needs better treatments.

Liposomal systems show promise for delivering drugs through the skin but face challenges like high costs and stability issues.

Alopecia areata is an autoimmune disease causing patchy hair loss, often with other autoimmune disorders, but its exact causes are unknown.

Postpartum depression is linked to changes in brain chemicals, inflammation, stress, and certain genes, and can potentially be identified by markers like specific steroids, serotonin levels, and vitamin D levels.

Men generally have more severe COVID-19 cases and higher death rates than women due to biological differences.

Foxp3 is crucial for regulatory T cell function, and targeting these cells may help treat immune disorders.

Fat cells in the skin help start healing and form important repair cells after injury.

Stress increases nerve fibers and immune cell activity in mouse skin, possibly worsening skin conditions.

Men, especially older ones with health issues like prostate cancer, may have worse COVID-19 outcomes and could benefit from therapies targeting male hormones.

Animals that change color with the seasons mainly do so in response to daylight changes, but climate change is causing camouflage problems that may require evolutionary changes.

Finasteride may cause long-lasting sexual side effects.

Hair color production is closely linked to the active growth phase of hair in mice and may also influence hair growth itself.

Stress increases a factor in mice that leads to hair loss, and blocking this factor may prevent it.

Nerves and chemicals in the body can affect hair growth and loss.

Newborn mouse skin cells can grow hair and this process can be recreated in adult cells to potentially help with hair loss.

New hormonal contraceptives are safer, have fewer side effects, and offer health benefits for women.

Blocking β-catenin in skin cells improves hair growth during wound healing.

Green tea may help with health issues like cancer, heart disease, and weight loss due to its high catechin content.

Hair follicle regeneration needs special conditions and young cells.

Changes to the Foxp3 protein affect how well regulatory T cells can control the immune system, which could help treat immune diseases and cancer.

The TGF-β family helps control how cells change and move, affecting skin, hair, and organ development.

Despite progress, better treatments and understanding are needed for the high rates of long-term issues and deaths linked to eating disorders.

Some common medications can harm male fertility, but many effects can be reversed.

Fat cells are important for healthy skin, hair growth, and healing, and changes in these cells can affect skin conditions and aging.