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Some lesser-known causes of PCOS include autoimmune issues, genetic mutations, and changes in the body's microbiome.

Environmental factors and chemicals might affect hormone balance and contribute to common hair loss.

New treatments for the autoimmune hair loss condition alopecia areata may include JAK inhibitors and other immunomodulators.

New treatments for alopecia areata, like JAK inhibitors and immunomodulators, are promising.

The document concluded that more research is needed to understand how estrogen affects the enzyme involved in hirsutism development.

The enzyme 17β-HSD type 2 mainly performs oxidation in human sebaceous glands, which may help protect against acne.

FAGA diagnosis uses blood tests and trichoscopy, with treatments like topical minoxidil, oral anti-androgens, and hormone-modulating drugs.

Women's ovarian hormones and adrenal androgens change throughout life, affecting hair loss and health.

Testosterone may have a dual role in COVID-19, potentially worsening outcomes in men, and testosterone therapy could help some patients, but more research is needed.

Birth control pills and anti-androgen medications help manage hair growth, acne, and hair loss in women with PCOS.

Androgen receptors are key for development and health, affecting conditions like prostate cancer and male pattern baldness.

Dietary changes, including weight loss and a balanced diet, are important for managing PCOS, especially in overweight women.

Female pattern hair loss diagnosed by scalp appearance, treated with combined therapies and targeted approaches.

Women with hyperandrogenic amenorrhea have similar bone density to healthy women but lower than androgenized women without amenorrhea, and high DHEAS levels might affect bone density.

Measuring the distance from the anus to the clitoris may moderately help diagnose polycystic ovary syndrome, especially in certain cases.

Women with PCOS have similar bone density to healthy women, but those who are obese have higher bone density at some body sites.

Finasteride safely treats hair loss without harming hormones or reproduction, but may slightly reduce sexual function.

The steroids allopregnanolone and allotetrahydrodeoxycorticosteron worsened absence seizures in rats.

The document concludes that proper diagnosis and treatment of follicular disorders are crucial, with specific treatments for conditions like acne, drug-induced eruptions, and rosacea.

Prolactin affects hair growth and skin conditions, and could be a target for new skin disease treatments.

Testing for CAG repeat polymorphism in the androgen receptor gene is not currently recommended for managing hypogonadism.

Hirsute women have lower type 2 17β-HSD enzyme levels, which improve with treatment.

Dermatologists can help diagnose endocrine disorders like PCOS and metabolic syndrome by looking at skin symptoms.

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is a common condition in women that can cause metabolic, reproductive, and psychological issues, and requires lifestyle changes and medication for management.

The document concludes that non-binary individuals need compassionate support and recognition in healthcare, without being pathologized.

The European Society of Endocrinology advises individualized long-term management for PCOS, focusing on lifestyle changes, accurate diagnosis, and treatments for associated health risks and symptoms.

The document concludes that the exact way alcohol causes harm to fetal development is unknown, but it significantly affects nutrient transport to the fetus and a safe level of alcohol during pregnancy is not determined.

Obesity worsens PCOS symptoms, and PCOS may lead to more weight gain; managing both requires a holistic approach that includes mental health.

Finasteride may help some male chronic pelvic pain patients, but more research needed.

DHT may increase the risk of heart disease and death in elderly men.