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People with alopecia areata often have other health issues like skin diseases, metabolic syndrome, stomach infections, lupus, anemia, thyroid problems, mental health issues, vitamin D deficiency, and hearing and eye problems.

Too much male hormone is the main cause of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome.

Lichen planus pigmentosus causes dark skin patches and is treated by avoiding triggers and using anti-inflammatory medications.

Lichen planopilaris is a chronic, scarring hair loss condition with no definitive cure, requiring accurate diagnosis and treatment to manage symptoms.

Minoxidil and finasteride effectively treat hair loss.

Cholesterol sulfate buildup due to a genetic mutation disrupts the skin barrier, leading to the scaling skin seen in X-linked ichthyosis.

To diagnose hair loss, use a systematic approach including history, exams, and tests.

FPHL is a common, age-related, genetic hair loss with unclear causes and limited treatment options.

The Lexington LaserComb helped regrow hair in mice with a condition similar to human hair loss.

Lichen Planopilaris and Frontal Fibrosing Alopecia may help us understand hair follicle stem cell disorders and suggest new treatments.

Chemotherapy often causes skin, nail, and hair side effects, significantly impacting quality of life.

Hair grays due to oxidative stress and fewer functioning melanocytes.

Antioxidants may help fight oxidative stress linked to autoimmune skin diseases.

Some women with common hair loss may develop permanent hair loss.

The protein folliculin, involved in a rare disease, works with another protein to control how cells stick together and their organization, and changes in this interaction can lead to disease symptoms.

Mice lacking a key DNA methylation enzyme in skin cells have a lower chance of activating stem cells necessary for hair growth, leading to progressive hair loss.

Shrinking skin cancer increases the chance of cancer in nearby lymph nodes.

Advanced nanocarrier and microneedle drug delivery methods are more effective, safer, and less invasive for treating skin diseases.

Tissue-resident memory T cells can protect against infections and cancer but may also contribute to autoimmune diseases.

Both ruxolitinib and tofacitinib are effective and safe for treating severe alopecia areata, but relapses are common.

European guidelines recommend regular eye and ear exams, skin care, vitamin D supplements, and cautious use of medications for managing congenital ichthyoses.

High-frequency ultrasonography is a useful but underused tool in dermatology for assessing skin cancers, monitoring diseases, and evaluating treatments.

The transscrotal testosterone patch normalizes hormone levels in men with AIDS and weight loss but does not improve weight, body mass, or quality of life.

PRP more effective than minoxidil 5% for treating alopecia areata.

The cause of Frontal Fibrosing Alopecia is unclear, diagnosis involves clinical evaluation and various treatments exist, but their effectiveness is uncertain.

Fat from the body can help improve hair growth and scars when used in skin treatments.

Lymphocytes, especially CD8+ T cells, play a key role in causing alopecia areata, and targeting them may lead to new treatments.

There are still challenges in diagnosing and treating chronic skin diseases, but there is hope for future improvements.

People with polycystic ovary syndrome have a higher chance of having chronic thyroiditis.

Both mouse and rat models are effective for testing alopecia areata treatments.