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Vitamin D and its receptor may help prevent skin cancer.

Androgens increase muscle mass by promoting myoblast growth through ornithine decarboxylase.

IL-1 family cytokines are crucial for skin defense and healing, but their imbalance can cause skin diseases.

5 alpha-reductase inhibitors like finasteride may lower prostate cancer risk and improve cancer screening.

Cell polarity signaling controls tissue mechanics and cell fate, with complex interactions and varying pathways across species.

Some canine hair follicle tumors contain amyloid deposits, with a protein called CK5 involved in their formation.

CRISPR/Cas9 has improved precision and control but still faces clinical challenges.

Dihydrotestosterone and 5α-Reductase play a role in hair loss and prostate health, and finasteride can increase hair growth in men without affecting sperm production, but it doesn't work for postmenopausal women with hair loss.

A rare benign skin tumor showed unusual features of sebaceous and sweat glands, important for correct diagnosis.

The study suggests that a new protease inhibitor can make hair harder to pull out, potentially reducing hair loss.

Sheep and goat hair fibers are complex due to keratin-associated proteins, which are important for fiber properties and growth.

The Foxn1 gene mutation causes hairlessness and immune system issues, and understanding it could lead to hair growth disorder treatments.

Blocking COX, especially COX-2, in the skin can reduce inflammation and pain and may help prevent skin cancer.

New single-cell analysis techniques are improving our understanding of stem cells and could help in treating diseases.

5α‐reductase isozymes are crucial for prostate development and health, and targeting them can help prevent and treat prostate issues.

Mice studies show that Protein Phosphatase 2A is crucial for cell growth, development, and disease prevention.

Neuroactive steroids show promise for treating mental and neurological disorders by targeting GABA_A receptors.

Lack or blocking of SRD5a, a key component in hormone creation, can lead to conditions like pseudohermaphrodism and affect hair growth, bone mass, muscle strength, and reproductive health. More research is needed on its regulation from fertilization to adulthood.

FP-1 is a key protein in rat hair growth, active only during the growth phase.

A genetic duplication on chromosome 5 was linked to a woman's unique combination of medical conditions.

A new mutation in the DCAF17 gene was found in a Chinese family, causing Woodhouse-Sakati syndrome and diabetes.

A girl with Denys-Drash syndrome was misdiagnosed due to biotin affecting her hormone test results.

Skin problems are common in Lupus patients and can indicate the disease's severity, requiring specific treatments and lifestyle changes.

Genetic testing confirmed a rare skin disorder in a young girl, which improved with zinc supplementation.

Rapp-Hodgkin syndrome, AEC, and EEC are different expressions of the same genetic disorder caused by TP63 gene mutations.

Genetic variations in hair keratin proteins exist but don't significantly affect hair structure.

The study created hair-bearing skin models that lack a key protein for skin layer attachment, limiting their use for certain skin disease research.

Low oxygen areas help maintain and protect blood stem cells by using a simple sugar breakdown process for energy and managing their activity levels.

Keratin proteins are essential for keeping the cells in the human colon healthy and stable.