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As skin cells mature, vitamin D receptor levels decrease while retinoid X receptor α levels increase.

Kawasaki's disease can occur in adults and should be considered with specific symptoms and high ferritin levels.

Methotrexate is effective and well-tolerated in children for certain skin conditions but requires careful monitoring.

The document concludes that doctors should carefully consider off-label drug use in dermatology and always inform patients, while more research is needed on the safety and effectiveness of such practices.

A 22-year-old homosexual man was diagnosed with secondary syphilis, genital warts, and HIV, highlighting the high STI risk in men who have sex with men.

Granulomatous alopecia may be a distinct subtype of alopecia areata.

Satoyoshi syndrome can cause eye problems like uveitis and retinal vein issues.

A woman with rheumatoid arthritis had a unique type of scarring hair loss not caused by infection, requiring early treatment to avoid permanent hair loss.

A woman's rare hair loss condition improved on its own, suggesting this type might recover like common cases.

A woman with X-linked chronic granulomatous disease developed lupus-like skin lesions, improved with treatment, suggesting a unique skin condition in carriers.

Surgical excision is an effective treatment for persistent nodules from poly-L-lactic acid injections.

Patients with GATA2 deficiency show early skin symptoms that help diagnose the condition.

The Persian cat has a skin infection caused by a fungus, treatable with antifungal medication.

Microneedling is generally safe but can cause minor, temporary side effects and requires caution for some patients.

Artificial hair implants can cause severe skin problems, often needing surgical removal.

The document concludes that accurate diagnosis is crucial for effectively treating various ear diseases in dogs and cats.

Sarcoidosis can mimic other skin disorders, making diagnosis challenging.

Mesotherapy lacks strong evidence for effectiveness and safety, and its ingredients are not FDA-approved for subcutaneous use.

Methotrexate caused a rare skin rash in a rheumatoid arthritis patient, which resolved after stopping the drug.

Early treatment with corticosteroids improved her eye condition significantly.

Dermoscopy helped diagnose a rare skin disease which slightly improved with treatment.

Hair matrix cysts are rare skin nodules with unique features, often needing surgical removal.

Sarcoidosis can cause various skin issues, making diagnosis difficult.

The document showed detailed images of skin structures and discussed skin diseases and their diagnosis.

Examining scalp tissue under a microscope helps diagnose and understand hair loss diseases.

Severe sarcoidosis often requires long-term systemic corticosteroids and multidisciplinary care, with most patients improving but some experiencing persistent symptoms or complications.

Early treatment is key to prevent permanent hair loss from scalp conditions that cause scarring.

Woman's hair loss diagnosis changed from CTE to AA; multiple biopsies important for accurate diagnosis.

Enlarged sweat gland ducts may indicate scarring hair loss.

Three children with nasal fungal infections were successfully treated with potassium iodide and sometimes itraconazole.