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Testosterone and dihydrotestosterone treatments can help with penile growth in males with 5α-reductase type 2 deficiency, with dihydrotestosterone being more effective in infancy.

Natural compounds, especially Withaferin-A, may help treat post-COVID-19 complications, but some may have side effects.

Semecarpus anacardium leaf extracts may offer safe, effective cancer treatment alternatives.

Some existing drugs and natural products might work against COVID-19 by targeting the virus's main protease.

L-PGDS has specific binding sites for its functions and could help in drug delivery system design.

Gene mutations can cause problems in male genital development.

Melatonin directly affects mouse hair follicles and may influence hair growth.

Trichilemmal carcinoma shares genetic changes with other skin cancers, suggesting similar causes and potential treatments.

A patient with Wilson's disease showed hair-pulling behavior as an initial symptom.

SSAT is a key enzyme affecting cell growth and metabolism, with potential but risky use in disease treatment.

Keratin proteins are increasingly recognized as important for cell health and are linked to many diseases.

Trichohyalin is modified by enzymes to form strong structures in hair cells.

PAD3 plays a key role in hair and skin protein structure and may be linked to skin diseases.

Mutations in three genes cause Uncombable Hair Syndrome, leading to frizzy hair that can't be combed flat.

The CAP1 gene helps control ammonium levels and is necessary for the proper growth of root hairs in Arabidopsis.

Mutations in the vitamin D receptor cause hereditary vitamin D-resistant rickets, leading to poor bone health and requiring high calcium doses for treatment.

Small proline-rich proteins and trichohyalin help make epithelial tissues tougher and more flexible.

Different body areas in mice produce different hair types due to interactions between skin layers.

Cetaceans lost hair due to changes in the Hr and FGF5 genes.

TGase 3 helps build hair structure by forming strong bonds between proteins.

Prostasin has two roles in skin: one for normal skin development without needing activation, and another for proper hair growth that requires activation.

Catalytic antibodies are early indicators and active participants in the development of systemic lupus erythematosus.

Minoxidil can reduce functions related to androgen receptors.

Citrullinated proteins from Porphyromonas gingivalis may contribute to rheumatoid arthritis.

Lipocalin-Type Prostaglandin D2 Synthase (L-PGDS) is a protein that plays many roles in the body, including sleep regulation, pain management, food intake, and protection against harmful substances. It also affects fat metabolism, glucose intolerance, cell maturation, and is involved in various diseases like diabetes, cancer, and arthritis. It can influence sex organ development and embryonic cell differentiation, and its levels can be used as a diagnostic marker for certain conditions.

A new model can predict drug-disease links well, helping drug research.

A new mutation in the PLEC gene causes a rare condition with skin blistering, muscle weakness, and hair loss.

A specific gene variant causes severe skin issues and increases infection risk, requiring careful medical monitoring.

A rare gene mutation causes skin fragility and itching without affecting hair or nails.

Keratin filaments' elasticity is influenced by their terminal domains and surrounding medium.