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Mutant mice help researchers understand hair growth and related genetic factors.

Finasteride treats enlarged prostate, shrinks it, improves urination, but may cause sexual dysfunction and isn't for women or children.

The article concludes that better understanding gene regulation related to seasonal changes can offer insights into the mechanisms of seasonal timing in mammals.

The skin protects the body and is constantly renewed by stem cells; disruptions can lead to cancer.

The genus Sophora has compounds with potential health benefits and could lead to new drugs, but more research is needed to understand their effects and safety.

The document concludes that hirsutism is the main sign for diagnosing hyperandrogenism, which requires a detailed patient history and physical exam.

Circadian rhythms are crucial for stem cell function and tissue repair, and understanding them may improve aging and regeneration treatments.

The document concludes that rapid identification, isolation, and strict infection control are crucial to manage SARS outbreaks.

Women with androgenic alopecia are more likely to have polycystic ovaries and higher androgen levels, which may indicate PCOS.

Sponge helps heal wounds faster with less inflammation and better skin/hair growth.

Skin development in mammals is controlled by key proteins and signals from underlying cells, involving stem cells for maintenance and repair.

Animal models have helped understand hair loss from alopecia areata and find new treatments.

EGF and KGF signalling prevent hair follicle formation and promote skin cell development in mice.

Certain steroids in the brain affect mood and symptoms of depression, and treatments targeting these steroids show promise for improving these symptoms.

Testosterone therapy seems safe for postmenopausal women for a few years, but more research is needed for long-term effects.

Follistatin helps hair growth and cycling, while activin prevents it.

Minoxidil boosts hair growth by activating PGHS-1.

White lupin uses specific genes to grow root hairs and access phosphorus when it's scarce.

Smart biomaterials that guide tissue repair are key for future medical treatments.

Procyanidin compounds from grape seeds were found to significantly increase mouse hair growth.

Etoposide is effective in treating several cancers, especially small cell lung cancer, with acceptable side effects.

Norgestimate is the most effective birth control progestin for reducing an enzyme linked to acne and excessive hair growth in women.

Stress hormone corticosterone blocks a growth factor to slow down hair stem cell activity and hair growth.

Muscles and nerves that cause goosebumps also help control hair growth.

Researchers created a fully functional, bioengineered skin system with hair from stem cells that successfully integrated when transplanted into mice.

Chitosan nanoparticles improve minoxidil delivery to hair follicles for better alopecia treatment.

Menopause reduces skin collagen and elasticity, and while estrogen therapy can help, its risks require careful consideration.

Mesenchymal stem cells show potential for skin healing and anti-aging, but more research is needed for safe use, especially regarding stem cells from induced pluripotent sources.

Platelet-rich plasma may help in skin and hair treatments, and with muscle and joint healing, but more research is needed to fully understand its benefits and limitations.

Liver transplantation is a viable option for children with propionic acidemia, improving quality of life and diet, but does not remove all risks and long-term brain outcomes are uncertain.