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Alopecia areata causes hair loss due to an immune attack on hair follicles, influenced by genetics and environment.

Hair disease research is a growing and evolving field in dermatology, with recent significant advances.

Alopecia areata is an autoimmune disease causing patchy hair loss, often with other autoimmune disorders, but its exact causes are unknown.

Certain genetic markers, especially the MICA gene, are linked to alopecia areata.

Genetic factors could lead to personalized treatments for hair loss.

Women look young for their age due to larger lips, less sun damage, and genes that prevent gray hair and wrinkles.

The document concludes that understanding hair biology is key to treating hair disorders, with gene therapy showing potential as a future treatment.

DNA phenotyping helps predict physical traits from DNA with varying accuracy and requires careful ethical and legal handling.

Improving knowledge and practices in animal fibre production is crucial to meet market demands and potentially revive natural fibres.

Heredity and hormones cause common hair loss, and topical minoxidil is the first recommended treatment.

Custom skincare can be made based on genes, fewer cats in Lublin have FeLV/FIV than national average, and studies also looked at small water bodies, river pollution, guppy growth, toxins in biochars, palm oil issues, and pumpkin seed oil for hair strength.

Scientists found a gene in mice that causes early hearing loss.

Alopecia areata is an autoimmune disease with genetic links, treatable with certain medications, and can affect mental health.

Personalized treatments for hair loss are becoming more effective by using genetic information.

Genes play a significant role in male-pattern baldness, and understanding them could lead to new treatments and insights into related health issues.

PCOS may have evolved as an advantage in past environments with food scarcity.

Women's hair generally gets thinner and less dense starting in their mid-thirties, with hair loss becoming more common as they age due to both genetics and environment.

New treatments targeting the Hedgehog pathway can help treat advanced skin cancer but may have side effects and their effectiveness in early stages is unknown.

A mutation in the KRT71 gene causes a hair disorder by disrupting hair follicle structure and texture.

Female hair loss is often hereditary and can be treated with medication, hair transplants, and lasers.

The document concludes that recent research has improved understanding of skin diseases and the balance between cell growth and differentiation in the epidermis.

The absence of functional sebaceous glands causes hair follicle destruction and scarring alopecia.

People with PCOS, especially if obese, often have NAFLD, linked to obesity, insulin resistance, and high androgen levels.

FOXN1 gene mutations cause a rare, severe immune disease treatable with cell or tissue transplants.

The document concludes that diagnosing PCOS in teenagers is difficult and should focus on specific hormone levels and menstrual irregularities, while also considering treatment for symptoms and related health issues.

The document concludes that hair loss is complex, affects many people, has limited treatments, and requires more research on its causes and psychological impact.

Male pattern baldness involves genetics, hormones, and needs better treatments.

Insulin resistance contributes to hormone imbalances in many women with polycystic ovary syndrome.

Various treatments exist for hair loss, but more research is needed for better options.

Short telomeres contribute to aging and cancer, and while telomerase can delay aging, it may also promote cancer.