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Estrogen-progestin contraception lowers ovarian, endometrial, and colon cancer risk but may raise breast and cervical cancer risk, helps with menstrual and acne issues, and new methods are as effective as pills. Metformin helps overweight women with PCOS and insulin resistance, and dopamine agonists treat prolactinomas.

Sex hormones may affect COVID-19 severity, with estrogen possibly reducing risk and testosterone potentially increasing it.

Dihydrotestosterone makes arteries stiffer in female mice by reducing estrogen receptor expression.

Menopause causes dry skin, wrinkles, and hair changes, with hormone therapy helping but not recommended just for these issues.

Lower doses of treatments for hirsutism and acne in PCOS are effective and cause fewer side effects.

Hormonal contraceptives can help treat acne by affecting sebum production and androgen levels.

New hormonal treatments for enlarged prostate show promise for safer, effective non-surgical options.

Dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) is a prohormone important for producing sex steroids and has potential health benefits.

Hormones, especially androgens, play a key role in acne, which can be a symptom of systemic diseases like PCOS and may require targeted treatment.

Testosterone helps human pancreatic cells increase insulin release.

A breast cancer patient had lasting hair loss after chemotherapy, which improved with minoxidil treatment.

The NAMS 2014 recommendations guide healthcare providers on treating health issues in midlife women, emphasizing individualized care and informed decision-making.

PCOS is a common hormonal disorder in women, marked by symptoms like hair growth and menstrual issues, and requires personalized treatment.

Hormonal treatments can help with acne but are not the first choice due to side effects and the need for careful patient selection.

Antiandrogens can help treat skin conditions like acne and excessive hair in women when used carefully.

Keratin 18 helps diagnose and predict cancer progression and affects cancer growth and spread.

Hormonal imbalances are a key cause of missed menstrual periods in women.

Both estrogens and androgens are important for health in both males and females.

Hormone therapy improves mental well-being in transgender individuals but requires ongoing health monitoring.

Gender-affirming therapy can cause skin issues like acne and hair loss in transgender adolescents, and more research is needed on its dermatological effects.

PCOS in teen girls should be managed with lifestyle changes and sometimes medication to improve symptoms and health.

All treatments reduce hair growth; low dose flutamide most effective with fewer side effects.

The combination therapy reduced hirsutism in women with PCOD and was well-tolerated.

Both cyproterone acetate and spironolactone effectively reduce hair growth in women with hirsutism.

The treatment effectively reduced hair growth and was safe for patients with PCOS, but it needs better bleeding control.

Finasteride and CPA-EE2 equally reduce hirsutism, but affect hormone levels differently.

Menopause reduces skin collagen and elasticity, and while estrogen therapy can help, its risks require careful consideration.

Estrogens and SERMs can help with skin aging, but their safety and effectiveness need more research.

Male rats have more somatostatin neurons than females due to testosterone converting to estrogen during early development.

Estrogen is important for keeping adult mouse nipple skin healthy by controlling certain cell signals.