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Spironolactone is better than placebo for reducing excessive hair growth in women, but its effectiveness for acne is unclear due to small study sizes.

Insulin-sensitizing drugs like metformin can help with ovulation, weight loss, and lower testosterone in some women with PCOS.

Men with testicular cancer were less likely to experience baldness and severe acne.

5-alpha-reductase inhibitors may cause a low incidence of erectile dysfunction that decreases over time.

Stress activates a special function of the Vitamin D receptor with the help of c-Jun, which can also prevent cell death.

New treatments for PCOS focus on insulin resistance and reducing testosterone levels, along with traditional hormone therapies.

Researchers developed a mouse model that successfully mimics the bladder damage seen in humans after radiation therapy.

Flutamide combined with an LHRH agonist effectively inhibits prostate growth, suggesting it could treat prostate cancer.

Hormone therapies like birth control pills and spironolactone are safe and effective for treating women's adult acne.

Photodynamic Therapy is an effective treatment for mild to severe acne.

Suppressing certain hormones might help prevent prostate cancer.

Tannic acid helps wounds heal faster in rats by activating certain cell signals and reducing inflammation.

Taking spironolactone and linestrenol for androgen excess can lead to lower bone density in young women.

Age, smoking, and lower BMI increase facial wrinkles; men wrinkle more than women, except in old age; pale skin and certain hormonal factors can protect against wrinkles.

Retinoids increase steroid sulfatase activity in leukemia cells through RARα/RXR and involves certain pathways like phosphoinositide 3-kinase and ERK-MAP kinase.

Hormone therapy with estradiol and spironolactone can regrow scalp hair in transgender women by lowering testosterone to female levels.

Women have a higher risk of blood clots from hormonal factors and need careful treatment, especially during pregnancy.

The androgen receptor is a promising target for breast cancer treatment, especially in triple-negative cases, but more research is needed for personalized therapies.

Mesenchymal stromal cells may help treat severe COVID-19, but more research is needed to confirm their effectiveness.

Long-term use of dutasteride for enlarged prostate may worsen blood sugar, cholesterol, and erectile dysfunction.

Lifestyle changes are the first step in treating infertility in PCOS, followed by medications like clomiphene and metformin, and then surgery if needed.

Anti-cancer treatments can cause reversible hair loss, skin sensitivity, pigmentation changes, nail damage, and skin reactions, with a need for more research on managing these side effects.

Effective hirsutism management requires identifying the cause, combining new and traditional treatments, and setting realistic expectations for patients.

Leucaena leucocephala is nutritious but needs careful processing to remove toxins.

Electro-acupuncture may help treat PCOS in rats by changing brain DNA methylation.

Combining cosmetic procedures with lifestyle changes improves antiaging results.

Metformin helps regulate menstrual cycles, induce ovulation, and improve pregnancy outcomes in women with PCOS.

Taking metformin with intense-pulsed-light therapy improves hair removal for people with PCOS.

FoxN1 overexpression in young mice harms immune cell and skin development.

Wnt proteins from certain skin cells are crucial for normal hair growth and renewal.