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5α‐reductase isozymes are crucial for prostate development and health, and targeting them can help prevent and treat prostate issues.

Turing patterns are now recognized as important in developmental biology.

All-trans retinoic acid causes hair loss by increasing TGF-β2 in hair follicle cells.

Different hair evaluation methods have their own pros and cons, and using multiple methods together is best for accurate hair loss diagnosis and tracking.

The document concludes that accurate diagnosis of different types of hair loss requires careful examination of hair and scalp tissue, considering both clinical and microscopic features.

The unit area trichogram is a reliable method to assess hair loss and treatment response in people with androgenic alopecia by measuring hair density and thickness.

Trichoscopy helps diagnose and monitor alopecia areata by looking at a combination of specific hair and scalp features.

The Wnt/β-catenin pathway is important for tissue development and has potential in regenerative medicine, but requires more research for therapeutic use.

Targeted cancer therapies often cause skin reactions, so dermatologists must manage these effects.

Vitiligo is linked to autoimmune diseases and hearing issues, so hearing tests are recommended for patients.

BMP2 and BMP7 have opposite roles in feather formation.

Platelet-rich plasma might help tissue regeneration in dentistry, but results vary and more research is needed.

Mice studies show that Protein Phosphatase 2A is crucial for cell growth, development, and disease prevention.

Cholesterol sulfate buildup due to a genetic mutation disrupts the skin barrier, leading to the scaling skin seen in X-linked ichthyosis.

To diagnose hair loss, use a systematic approach including history, exams, and tests.

Trichoscopy is a useful non-invasive method for diagnosing different hair loss conditions.

Gynecologists should provide comprehensive care for transgender patients, including mental health evaluation, hormone therapy, and surgical options, while monitoring for side effects and ensuring patient safety.

TCDD speeds up skin barrier formation by increasing certain gene expressions.

TNF family proteins are crucial for the development of skin features like hair, teeth, and mammary glands.

Mutant mice help researchers understand hair growth and related genetic factors.

Finasteride treats enlarged prostate, shrinks it, improves urination, but may cause sexual dysfunction and isn't for women or children.

Mammals might fail to regenerate not because they lack the right cells, but because of how cells respond to their surroundings, and changing this environment could enhance regeneration.

Feather growth and regeneration involve complex patterns, stem cells, and evolutionary insights.

Circadian rhythms are crucial for stem cell function and tissue repair, and understanding them may improve aging and regeneration treatments.

Treatments for melanin disorders exist, but more effective options needed.

An imbalanced gut and lack of biotin can cause hair loss in mice.

The TGF-β family helps control how cells change and move, affecting skin, hair, and organ development.

Animal models have helped understand hair loss from alopecia areata and find new treatments.

The conclusion is that tissue structure is key for stem cell communication and maintaining healthy tissues.

Inherited ichthyoses cause widespread skin scaling and thickening due to gene mutations.