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Stem cell niches are adaptable and key for tissue maintenance and repair.

Longer CAG repeat lengths in the androgen receptor gene are linked to higher testosterone levels in women with PCOS.

The document suggests creating a validated score to diagnose Cushing's Syndrome and considers plasma steroid profiling as a simpler diagnostic method.

Androgens may block hair growth signals, targeting this could treat hair loss.

Different species and human skin models vary in their skin enzyme activities, with pig skin and some models closely matching human skin, useful for safety assessments and understanding the skin's protective roles.

Hormone treatments can help with women's skin and hair disorders, but they need careful monitoring and more research.

More PDCD4 is linked to obesity, insulin problems, and cell death in ovaries for those with polycystic ovary syndrome.

Olive leaf compound oleuropein helps grow hair in mice.

Small changes in hormones can significantly impact health, showing the importance of sensitive testing for chemicals that disrupt hormones.

Testing for CAG repeat polymorphism in the androgen receptor gene is not currently recommended for managing hypogonadism.

Blocking the androgen receptor in skin cells reduces their growth response to male hormones, suggesting a possible treatment for skin conditions linked to androgens.

The document concludes that menopause should be seen as a natural part of aging and managed with personalized care and informed choices.

NcoA4 may have roles beyond helping control gene activity, possibly affecting cell behavior and stability.

PCOS may start before birth, involves metabolic issues, and can be treated with drugs like metformin and lifestyle changes.

Some growth factors, while important for normal body functions, can cause diseases when not regulated properly.

The document concludes that eyelash trichomegaly, which is the abnormal growth of eyelashes, can be present from birth, caused by diseases, or result from certain medications.

DHEA may help with sexual function when used intravaginally by menopausal women but is similar to hormone therapy in other aspects and might cause more side effects like acne and hair loss.

Hair loss from genetics and hormones can be treated with drugs or surgery.

Newer low-dose oral contraceptives with less androgenic effects improve patient compliance.

Lower lipin 1β in belly fat is linked to insulin resistance in people with polycystic ovary syndrome.

Eating less starch and dairy helped overweight women with PCOS lose weight and improve symptoms.

Genetic counselors should be culturally skilled and aware of transgender patients' unique health risks and needs.

Selenium might help with insulin resistance and cholesterol in PCOS, but more research is needed to confirm its benefits.

Plant-based remedies may treat hair loss by reducing inflammation and improving insulin resistance.

Certain genetic markers linked to reproductive potential were identified by their impact on a protein's ability to bind to genes.

Over 50% of women over 50 experience hair loss, with minoxidil being the only proven effective treatment.

Oral contraceptives may cause hair loss in women.

Insulin resistance is common in PCOS patients and linked to obesity and increased cardiovascular risk.

Aging causes changes in the scalp that can affect hair growth and lead to older-looking hair in women.

Vitamin D and estrogen may help protect heart and kidney health, and maintaining sufficient vitamin D levels could be especially beneficial for African Americans, postmenopausal women, and people with chronic kidney disease.