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The hydrogel with a 1:3 ratio of hydroxyethyl cellulose to hyaluronic acid is effective for delivering drugs through the skin to treat acne.

Most women with PCOS have high levels of male hormones, and free testosterone is the best marker for this.

Exposure to finasteride in the womb caused lasting reproductive issues in male rats.

Minoxidil effectively treats hair loss, but use cautiously and monitor side effects.

The update highlights that non-classic congenital adrenal hyperplasia is common in women with excess male hormones, requires specific hormone tests for diagnosis, and has various treatment options depending on age and symptoms.

Macrophages help regrow hair by activating stem cells using AKT/β-catenin and TNF.

Ectodysplasin inhibits Wnt signaling to help form hair follicles.

The article concludes that the wool follicle is a valuable model for studying tissue interactions and has potential for genetic improvements in wool production.

The research identified various cell types in mouse and human teeth, which could help in developing dental regenerative treatments.

Adult female acne treatment should be personalized, considering individual preferences and pregnancy, using various topical and oral medications while managing side effects and resistance.

JAK inhibitors help with skin conditions but need more research on dosing and safety.

Most youth with gender dysphoria received hormones, had minor complications, and showed a decrease in suicide attempts after treatment.

Hair grows faster in the morning and is more vulnerable to damage from radiation due to the internal clock in hair follicle cells.

Hair loss occurs due to fewer papillary cells, smaller follicles, and shorter growth phases.

Skin cells called dermal fibroblasts are important for skin growth, hair growth, and wound healing.

Thyroid hormones help hair grow, reduce hair loss, and increase hair pigment.

Different ethnic groups have unique hair growth patterns, with African hair growing slower and less dense, Asian hair growing fast but sparse, and Caucasian hair being densest; men are more likely to experience hair loss than women.

Stress increases nerve fibers and immune cell activity in mouse skin, possibly worsening skin conditions.

Key enzymes control androgen levels, affecting hormone activity and potential treatments.

Some drugs can cause skin, nail, and hair problems, which are important for healthcare professionals to recognize and report.

Hair loss is mainly caused by hormones, autoimmune issues, and chemotherapy, and needs more research for treatments.

Men, especially older ones with health issues like prostate cancer, may have worse COVID-19 outcomes and could benefit from therapies targeting male hormones.

Tiny particles from stem cells help activate hair growth cells and encourage hair growth in mice without being toxic.

New topical antifungals and delivery systems are improving treatment for fungal skin infections, but patient education and prevention are key.

Platelet-rich plasma may help with hair growth and skin quality but more research is needed to confirm its effectiveness.

Folliculitis decalvans is a rare scalp condition causing scarring hair loss, treated with long-term antibiotics and other medications, but it often comes back and is hard to manage.

Feather patterns form through genetic and epigenetic controls, with cells self-organizing into periodic patterns.

Insufficient androgen action in male fetuses can cause genital development issues due to genetic mutations or environmental chemicals.

High-dose dutasteride reduces PMDD symptoms by stabilizing neurosteroid levels.

Dihydrotestosterone gel improved well-being and sexual function in older men without negatively affecting prostate health.