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The length of the CAG repeat in the androgen receptor gene affects the risk and progression of prostate cancer, BPH, infertility, and undermasculinized genitalia.

Mutations in the hairless gene in mice affect its expression and lead to a range of developmental issues in multiple tissues.

Prolactin may play a significant role in skin and hair health and could be a target for treating skin and hair disorders.

Recognizing oral symptoms can help diagnose and treat blood and nutritional diseases early.

The document concludes that Nonclassic Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia requires personalized treatment plans to manage symptoms and fertility, with glucocorticoids being a common therapy.

Despite progress in treatment, the exact cause of Alopecia areata is still unknown.

Understanding the genetics of rare inherited ichthyosis syndromes is key for better treatments and genetic counseling.

The review suggests thorough evaluation and genetic testing for proper diagnosis and treatment of Chrousos syndrome.

Hair diversity is influenced by complex genetics and environmental factors, requiring more research for practical solutions.

The conclusion is that androgen receptor gene polymorphism might be a marker for polycystic ovary syndrome, but more research is needed.

The S100A4 protein is more common in psoriatic skin and could be a target for treating psoriasis.

Female pattern hair loss has unclear causes, possibly involving genetics, hormones, and environment, and needs better treatments.

Kids with alopecia areata may experience more stress but not necessarily feel more anxious or depressed than others.

Sex hormones may affect COVID-19 severity, with men often faring worse, and targeting related pathways could offer treatment options.

Kennedy's disease leads to muscle weakness without a cure, but exercise and managing symptoms may help patients live a normal lifespan.

Low-potency steroids can cause serious side effects in people with skin conditions like Netherton syndrome.

New cells are added to the hair's dermal papilla during the active growth phase.

A woman with subacute cutaneous lupus erythematosus had widespread skin symptoms triggered by medication and sunlight, which improved with specific treatments.

Use minoxidil for hair loss treatment, and finasteride for men.

Testosterone therapy is beneficial for women's health and does not cause masculinization or liver damage, and it protects the heart and breasts.

Toxic shock syndrome is caused by a complex interaction of bacterial toxins and the immune system, and understanding this can help improve diagnosis and treatment.

ROXY proteins help plants respond to nitrate shortage by affecting nutrient sensing and growth.

ALA-PDT is effective and safe for chronic X-ray dermatitis, providing complete or partial remission.

Measuring reproductive hormones in brown bear hair could help identify their sex and reproductive state, but better collection methods or lab techniques are needed.

Dihydrotestosterone (DHT) stops hair growth in mice by lowering a growth factor important for hair.

Melatonin helps Cashmere goats grow more hair by affecting certain genes and cell pathways.

Transit-amplifying cells are crucial for tissue repair and can contribute to cancer when they malfunction.

Hair restoration surgery has advanced, focusing on natural results and may improve further with new techniques and therapies.

Mutations in the WNT10A gene can cause skin, hair, teeth, and other disorders, and may also affect other areas like kidney and cancer, with potential for targeted treatments.

Researchers found genetic mutations causing hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia in 88% of studied patients and identified new mutations and genetic variations affecting the disease.