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The Brazilian Society of Dermatology agrees that oral isotretinoin is effective for acne and other skin conditions, and it's safe when monitored, but more research is needed on dosing and duration.

Nanotechnology improves minoxidil treatment for hair loss.

New physical methods like electrical currents, ultrasound, and microneedles show promise for improving drug delivery through the skin.

Rice bran extract might help prevent hair loss.

The cause of atypical Cushing's syndrome in dogs, possibly linked to sex hormones, is not yet proven.

Steroid sulfatase is important for activating hormones that affect memory, brain function, and certain diseases, and could be a target for treating hormone-related disorders.

Vesicular carriers like liposomes may improve cosmetic skin treatment delivery and effectiveness but need more human research.

Obese and non-obese women with PCOS have higher heart risk markers, especially if they are obese.

The conclusion suggests that PCOS may persist due to genetic traits that, while harmful for female fertility, could have provided survival and reproductive benefits to males.

Cross-sex hormone therapy is important for managing gender dysphoria and requires careful monitoring and healthcare provider education.

Systemic retinoids are effective for psoriasis but have side effects; benefits may outweigh risks, especially when reducing cancer risks from other treatments.

Teucrium polium extracts are non-toxic and effectively speed up wound healing.

JAK inhibitors may soon be a safe and effective treatment for alopecia areata.

Certain inhibitors can potentially treat prostate cancer and other hormone-dependent conditions by controlling sex hormone levels in cells.

Isotretinoin improves severe acne without changing androgen or insulin levels but may increase body weight and triglycerides.

Neurosteroids can influence behavior by modulating brain inhibition, with potential for treating psychiatric disorders.

The document concludes that Functional Hypothalamic Amenorrhea should be carefully diagnosed and managed to prevent health complications, using lifestyle changes and specific medications.

Quercetin-loaded nanoparticles can penetrate skin, minimize hair loss, and promote hair regrowth, showing slightly better results than a marketed product.

Advancements in male reproductive medicine are ongoing, but more research and improved treatments are needed in several areas.

Eating less starch and dairy helped overweight women with PCOS lose weight and improve symptoms.

Losing 5-10% body weight can improve PCOS symptoms, letrozole is better than clomiphene for fertility, and managing weight and blood sugar is important to reduce pregnancy complications.

Metformin helps regulate menstrual cycles, induce ovulation, and improve pregnancy outcomes in women with PCOS.

Coriander seed oil is safe for healthy adults at up to 600 mg per day.

People with alopecia areata have higher insulin resistance.

Selective Androgen Receptor Modulators (SARMs) are drugs that can control the effects of androgens in different tissues, potentially having fewer side effects and promising for treating various conditions.

High fasting insulin levels in women with PCOS are linked to a higher risk of heart and metabolic problems.

Women with PCOS in North China often have hirsutism and acne, with hirsutism linked to metabolic issues.

Asiasari Radix et Rhizoma is safe and has potential for new drug development due to its therapeutic properties.

Finasteride helps brain function in rats with liver-related brain issues.

The document concludes that low-dose oral contraceptives and hormonal therapies can manage perimenopause symptoms and reduce some health risks, but lifestyle changes and disease screening are also important.