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Alopecia areata causes hair loss and life quality issues; current treatments are often unsatisfactory, but new drugs like JAK inhibitors show promise.

Early detection and treatment of iron deficiency in pregnancy are crucial for maternal and infant health.

No single treatment is clearly effective for central serous chorioretinopathy.

Oral isotretinoin may slightly improve acne but increases the risk of side effects like dry lips and skin; more research is needed to understand its full risks and benefits.

The AI tool helped primary care doctors and nurse practitioners diagnose skin conditions more accurately.

Adults should not consume more than 255 micrograms of selenium per day to avoid risk of hair loss and other side effects.

Genetic discoveries are leading to new treatments for alopecia areata.

Use antimalarials like hydroxychloroquine for cutaneous lupus, avoid herbal supplements, and focus on lifestyle changes like sun protection.

Proxalutamide improved recovery, lowered death rates, and reduced hospital stay for COVID-19 patients.

The review concluded that reporting on PRP therapy is often incomplete, leading to uncertainty about its effectiveness.

HLA-DRB5 and other genes may be linked to alopecia universalis.

Combination therapies for androgenetic alopecia work best but can have significant side effects and costs.

Skin problems are common in lupus patients and should be treated early to prevent worsening.

Synthetic antioxidants are effective, cheap, and stable, with some like zinc and cholecalciferol reducing child and cancer deaths, but the safety of additives like BHA, BHT, TBHQ, and PEG needs more research.

Gendered social factors, not just biology, contribute to sex differences in adverse drug events.

Genomic research can help improve the quality and production of natural fibers in animals.

The guideline provides healthcare professionals in South Africa with instructions for comprehensive, multidisciplinary gender-affirming care, including HIV prevention and treatment for transgender and gender diverse individuals.

Fluorescent light energy may help treat skin infections in dogs with calcinosis cutis.

Androgen use may increase the risk of stroke, but more research is needed.

Personalized diets, like the Mediterranean Diet and low carb diets, can help manage PCOS symptoms in obese women, and probiotics may enhance weight loss and improve metabolic health. More research is needed to find the best diet strategies.

Microneedles are a promising method for drug delivery, offering efficient and convenient alternatives with fewer side effects.

PCOS causes infertility mainly due to hormonal imbalances, insulin resistance, and chronic inflammation.

Scalp melanoma, a deadly skin cancer, is often found late due to its hard-to-see location, especially in older men. Early detection, possible treatments, and the role of hairdressers in spotting it early are discussed. More research is needed to improve detection and treatment.

Urologists should monitor mental health in patients taking finasteride due to potential links to suicidal thoughts, adjusting dosage or stopping use if necessary. More research is needed to confirm if finasteride causes these thoughts.

People with hair loss conditions may also have thyroid disorders, but more research is needed to understand the connection.

A new AI model diagnoses hair and scalp disorders with 92% accuracy, better than previous models.

The new shampoo effectively delivers caffeine to hair follicles to help keep hair, especially as people age.

COVID-19 has widely affected health, various industries, and the economy, but also led to more remote work and less pollution.

Botulinum toxin injections can help treat common hair loss in men, but more research is needed to confirm this and understand how it works.