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Testosterone may slow down wound healing and increase inflammation.

Hormone treatment for transgender patients may not need to be stopped before surgery, but more research is needed, especially on estrogen.

Female pattern hair loss is common, linked to polycystic ovarian syndrome, and treated with topical Minoxidil.

Improving the environment and cell interactions is key for creating human hair in the lab.

Vitamin D receptor is crucial for starting hair growth after birth.

Acne severity is linked to higher levels of certain androgenic hormones, even when those levels are within the normal range.

Drugs targeting the JAK/STAT pathway can improve atopic dermatitis but vary in effectiveness for vitiligo and alopecia areata, with generally mild safety concerns.

Ablative fractional resurfacing could improve how well topical drugs penetrate the skin, but more research is needed to fine-tune the method.

Tofacitinib is somewhat effective for alopecia areata, but more research is needed on its safety and long-term effects.

miR-218-5p helps skin and hair growth by targeting SFRP2 and activating a specific signaling pathway.

Androgen conjugates might be better indicators of skin sensitivity to hormones in women with excessive hair growth.

HIV can cause various severe or unusual skin conditions that help indicate the presence and stage of the disease.

Botulinum toxin shows promise for various skin conditions but requires more research for confirmation and standardized use.

The document concludes that hair transplantation and gene therapy may be important for future hair loss treatment.

Glutamine metabolism affects hair stem cell maintenance and their ability to change back to stem cells.

New treatments for severe hair loss often fail, but some patients see hair regrowth with specific therapies, and treatment should be tailored to the individual's situation.

Dupilumab is being tested for many new skin, respiratory, and gastrointestinal conditions.

Wound dressing absorbs fluid, regenerates hair follicles, and heals skin burns.

Cannabinoids may help treat chronic and chemotherapy-induced neuropathic pain, but more research is needed to confirm their effectiveness and safety.

Skin fat plays a key role in immune defense and healing beyond just storing energy.

Use "female pattern hair loss" term, assess androgen excess, treat with minoxidil and other medications if needed.

Applying 2% tofacitinib cream helped some children with severe hair loss grow back hair.

Thyroid function affects skin health, with a complex interaction between the two.

New treatments for acne scars are safer and more effective because we understand the causes better.

The document concludes that more research is needed to understand how to treat muscle pain with drugs.

Tofacitinib 2% ointment helped hair regrow in 3 out of 10 patients with alopecia areata, but caused side effects like scalp irritation and raised cholesterol in some.

DNA variants can predict male pattern baldness, with higher risk scores increasing baldness likelihood.

Toxic epidermal necrolysis is a severe skin reaction often linked to drugs, requiring careful medication use and supportive care.

COVID-19 might affect male fertility, but more research is needed to understand the full impact.

The document concludes that future heart disease research should account for sex-specific differences to improve diagnosis, treatment, and outcomes.