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Melatonin may reduce skin damage caused by X-rays in rats.

Psoriasis is linked to other autoimmune diseases and involves a specific inflammatory process.

Disrupting Stat3 in hair follicle stem cells greatly reduces skin tumor formation.

A 3-month stay in space causes skin thinning, disrupts hair growth, and changes muscle-related genes in mice.

Organotypic culture systems can grow skin tissues that mimic real skin functions and are useful for skin disease and hair growth research, but they don't fully replicate skin complexity.

Low serum complement levels in SLE patients don't always match with disease flares; monitoring C3 and C4 is useful, but cell-bound complement products might better indicate disease activity.

Accurate clinical, histological, and genetic methods are key for understanding and treating hair disorders.

Activating Notch in adult skin causes T cells and neural crest cells to gather, leading to skin issues.

The document explains hair biology, the causes of hair loss, and reviews various hair loss treatments.

Mice without collagen VI have slower hair growth normally but faster regrowth after injury.

MicroRNAs are important for skin health and could be targets for new skin disorder treatments.

Adult stem cells are important for tissue repair and have therapeutic potential, but more research is needed to fully use them.

Cell-based therapies show promise for treating Limbal Stem Cell Deficiency but need more research.

Certain human skin cells marked by CD44 and ALDH are rich in stem cells capable of long-term skin renewal.

Gene therapy, especially using atoh1, shows promise for creating functional sensory hair cells in the inner ear, but dosing and side effects need to be managed for clinical application.

Genetic marker rs12558842 strongly linked to male hair loss.

Autophagy is crucial for normal sebaceous gland function and sebum composition.

Certain transporters are found in human hair follicles and may affect hair growth and loss.

A man's skin condition, pemphigus vulgaris, came back after he was treated with interleukin 2 for cancer.

Treg dysfunction is linked to various autoimmune skin diseases, and understanding Treg properties is key for new treatments.

The flap assay grows the most natural hair but takes the longest, the chamber assay is hard work but gives dense, normal hair, and the patch assay is quick but creates poorly oriented hair with some issues.

Epidermal stem cells have various roles in skin beyond just maintenance, including forming specialized structures and aiding in skin repair and regeneration.

Mice genetically modified to produce more CD109 in their skin had less inflammation and better healing with less scarring.

Taking L-tryptophan supplements might cause a condition similar to scleroderma in some people, which can get better after stopping the supplement and starting corticosteroid therapy.

The study concludes that mutations in the AEBP1 gene can cause a form of Ehlers-Danlos syndrome and should be considered in diagnosis.

Intu gene is crucial for hair follicle formation by helping keratinocytes differentiate through primary cilia.

Hair in mammals likely evolved from glandular structures, not scales.

Alopecia Areata is an autoimmune hair loss condition that needs more research for better treatments.

New treatments targeting the Hedgehog pathway can help treat advanced skin cancer but may have side effects and their effectiveness in early stages is unknown.

The study found that a specific signaling pathway helps skin wounds heal faster but may lead to larger scars.