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Synthetic antioxidants are effective, cheap, and stable, with some like zinc and cholecalciferol reducing child and cancer deaths, but the safety of additives like BHA, BHT, TBHQ, and PEG needs more research.

Changes in gut bacteria can contribute to the development of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS), affecting metabolism, immunity, and causing inflammation. Treatments may involve adjusting these factors.

Licorice has many health benefits but should be used carefully due to possible side effects.

Plant-based compounds might be a promising alternative for prostate cancer treatment with fewer side effects.

Personalized diets, like the Mediterranean Diet and low carb diets, can help manage PCOS symptoms in obese women, and probiotics may enhance weight loss and improve metabolic health. More research is needed to find the best diet strategies.

Cordyceps militaris is a promising, cost-effective medicinal fungus with health benefits and efficient production methods.

New treatments for hair loss should target eight main causes and use specific plant compounds and peptides for better results.

Drug repurposing is a cost-effective way to find new uses for existing drugs, speeding up treatment development.

New therapies are being developed that target integrin pathways to treat various diseases.

Vitamin D has potential benefits for cancer prevention, heart health, diabetes, obesity, muscle function, skin health, and immune function, but clinical results are mixed and more research is needed.

Lipocalin-Type Prostaglandin D2 Synthase (L-PGDS) is a protein that plays many roles in the body, including sleep regulation, pain management, food intake, and protection against harmful substances. It also affects fat metabolism, glucose intolerance, cell maturation, and is involved in various diseases like diabetes, cancer, and arthritis. It can influence sex organ development and embryonic cell differentiation, and its levels can be used as a diagnostic marker for certain conditions.

Using existing drugs for new purposes could be a cost-effective way to treat chest pain and non-clogged heart arteries, with some drugs for lung blood pressure showing promise but needing more testing.

Integrating ABI screening in clinics can improve patient care for those at risk of peripheral artery disease.

Prasugrel is better than clopidogrel at preventing heart damage and improving blood flow in small heart vessels during heart artery procedures.

Different cells affect hair follicle blood vessels, endothelial cells react differently to inflammation and oxidized fats, and prasugrel better protects heart vessels during a procedure than clopidogrel.

Mice without the vitamin D receptor have bone issues and other health problems, suggesting vitamin D is important for preventing various diseases in humans.

The protein StAR is found in 17 different organs and can affect hair loss and brain functions, but its full role is not yet fully understood.

The WNT signaling pathway is important in many diseases and targeting it could offer new treatments.

International medical graduates outperformed U.S. graduates on an internal medicine exam.

Calreticulin has roles in healing, immune response, and disease beyond its known functions in the endoplasmic reticulum.

Inflammasome proteins can indicate the severity and treatment response of various diseases and injuries.

Nanocarrier-loaded gels improve drug delivery for cancer, skin conditions, and hair loss.

Antioxidants may help improve mitochondrial health and could be used to treat diseases related to cell damage.

Potassium channel openers could help treat cardiovascular diseases and asthma but require better targeting to specific tissues for effective use.

The congress highlighted new gene therapy techniques and cell transplantation methods for treating diseases.

NF-κB signaling is crucial in many diseases and can be targeted for new treatments.

The PDGF/PDGFR pathway is a potential drug target with mixed success in treating various diseases, including some cancers and fibrosis.

The document concludes that various findings in rheumatology offer insights into disease severity, treatment responses, and potential risks in medication, with some limitations due to unspecified participant numbers.

Lymphatic vessels are essential for health and can be targeted to treat various diseases.