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This enzyme helps metabolize fatty acids and isoleucine, and could be key in treating neurological diseases and certain cancers.

Hair loss in women can be slowed with treatment, but more research needed for better solutions.

Testosterone and some of its forms can strongly stimulate oil gland growth in skin.

Genetic variations affect dutasteride treatment response for male pattern hair loss.

Losing weight and taking birth control pills can greatly improve severe male hormone excess in women with PCOS.

Choosing the right starting dose of Clomiphene Citrate for ovulation induction in PCOS women is challenging; higher BMI and hormone levels may indicate resistance to the standard dose.

Women with hair loss have higher androgen levels, while men with early balding have altered androgen ratios.

New nonsteroidal molecules can potentially increase dihydrotestosterone in neurons by blocking certain enzymes, without affecting prostate and seminal vesicle weight.

New hormonal treatments for enlarged prostate show promise for safer, effective non-surgical options.

No significant hormone differences found in postmenopausal women with androgenetic alopecia.

Women with low SHBG levels and a high 3a-diol G to SHBG ratio are likely to experience female pattern baldness, possibly due to a slight excess of androgens affecting sensitive hair bulbs.

Too much AKR1C3 enzyme causes resistance to finasteride by increasing testosterone.

Lean and obese women with PCOS have similar levels of insulin resistance, indicating it's a core aspect of the condition.

Both birth control pills improved hormone levels and skin conditions in women with hyperandrogenism, but the one with drospirenone was more effective.

Cyproterone acetate is effective for treating hirsutism and acne in women by blocking androgens in the skin and also works as a contraceptive.

Managing emotional distress, obesity, insulin resistance, and high male hormones is crucial for improving well-being in women with PCOS.

Rare ovarian tumors can cause hyperandrogenism, even if imaging appears normal.

Women with PCOS have more depression and stress due to high androgen levels, not obesity or insulin resistance.

Two enzymes regulate androgen receptor activity, affecting treatments for androgen insufficiency and benign prostatic hyperplasia.

A topical treatment safely and effectively reduced acne by causing targeted cell death in sebaceous glands without side effects.

Cabergoline is more effective and has fewer side effects than bromocriptine for treating women with hyperprolactinemic amenorrhea.

Higher doses of oestradiol implants improve bone density in postmenopausal women.

Long-term use of oral contraceptives, especially starting before age 20, may increase the risk of early-onset breast cancer.

Higher levels of unbound testosterone are linked to increased insulin resistance, especially in women with polycystic ovary syndrome.

Dutasteride makes alcohol less sedating and may lead to less drinking in men.

Finasteride safely reduces excessive hair growth in women.

A woman's rare adrenal tumor caused high testosterone and cortisol levels, which normalized after the tumor was removed.

Testosterone conversion to 5α-DHT may not be essential for its effects on the skin.

Finasteride effectively lowers specific hormone levels, helping monitor treatment progress.

A postmenopausal woman's hirsutism and high testosterone levels improved after surgery for an ovarian tumor not seen on ultrasound.