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Some acne medications have side effects; doctors should educate patients and may not need to do frequent lab tests for all.

Progestogens are essential in menopausal hormone therapy to prevent uterine cancer and must be chosen carefully based on individual needs.

PCOS is a long-term condition that needs more research for better understanding and treatment.

Type 2 diabetes does not change how metformin works in obese pregnant women, so dosage adjustments are not needed.

Hair growth is influenced by hormones and goes through different phases; androgens can both promote and inhibit hair growth depending on the body area.

A combination of nanomilled oral testosterone and dutasteride normalized testosterone levels in men with low testosterone and is safe for short-term use.

Most women with excessive hair growth have PCOS; treatment varies and focuses on preventing new hair, with electrolysis as the only permanent removal method.

New indole-based compounds, particularly cemtirestat, show promise as dual-function drugs for diabetic complications.

Nanotechnology is improving drug delivery and targeting, with promising applications in cancer treatment, gene therapy, and cosmetics, but challenges remain in ensuring precise delivery and safety.

The study found genetic differences related to hair development that may explain hair loss in a patient with Trichorhinophalangeal syndrome type I.

Hormonal therapies, like flutamide and cyproterone acetate, are safe and effective for treating adult women's acne, especially those with hormone imbalance or resistant acne.

The document concludes that managing PCOS involves treating symptoms, regulating periods, and reducing health risks, with specific medications for fertility and metabolic issues.

Laminaria japonica and Cistanche tubulosa extracts combined may effectively promote hair growth.

Antiandrogens are the main treatment for hirsutism, with individualized care and safe, affordable options needed.

Microemulsions could improve how drugs are delivered and absorbed in the body.

A woman was the first known case to have both polycystic ovary syndrome and autoimmune polyglandular syndrome type 2, suggesting a need to check for both conditions in similar patients.

Testosterone therapy can help women with androgen deficiency by improving energy, sex drive, and bone health with few side effects.

Hirsutism in women is often due to hormone sensitivity and has significant psychological effects.

Hirsutism causes significant psychological distress in women.

Hair growth environment recreated with challenges; stem cells make successful skin organoids.

Taking 5α-reductase inhibitors with prednisolone can worsen its negative effects on metabolism.

AGA treatments like minoxidil and LLLLT are safe and effective for gender minority patients.

Finasteride can cause lasting sexual dysfunction, depression, and other side effects, needing more research for treatment.

DHT affects testicular development and regulates spermatogenesis in some fish.

Testosterone treatment can improve sexual function and bone density in women but may have adverse effects and requires more research on safety and guidelines.

Progesterone treatment improved seizures in a woman with menstrual cycle-related epilepsy, but a wrong medication worsened her condition.

Acne is caused by increased sebum, abnormal skin shedding, bacteria, and inflammation, not dirt; treatments vary from creams to antibiotics or isotretinoin, with severe cases needing a dermatologist's care.

Male pattern baldness may be caused by factors like poor blood circulation, scalp tension, stress, and hormonal imbalances, but the exact causes are still unclear.

A mix of tocopherol acetate and L-menthol helps grow hair better than using them separately or using minoxidil.

Topical therapies show promise for hair loss and acne treatment with minimal side effects.