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Acne is caused by increased sebum, abnormal skin shedding, bacteria, and inflammation, not dirt; treatments vary from creams to antibiotics or isotretinoin, with severe cases needing a dermatologist's care.

Older women often have vulva issues due to less estrogen, which can be misdiagnosed and lead to wrong treatments.

Stopping methotrexate might reverse lymphoma-like conditions in some patients.

The HIF-2α/ARNT complex is important for hair follicle development by controlling cell growth.

Sebum production varies by individual and is influenced by age, gender, and hormones, affecting skin and hair health.

The meeting highlighted major advances in skin research, including new findings on skin microbes, genetic links to skin diseases, and improved treatments for various conditions.

The document says that early treatment of Acne Vulgaris is important to prevent scarring and that adult onset acne is common in women, often due to hormonal imbalances.

Hidradenitis suppurativa, a chronic skin disease, can be managed with antibiotics, lifestyle changes, and in severe cases, surgery. Early diagnosis and careful planning are key, and laser treatment can be an efficient solution for mild to severe cases.

Chitin and chitosan are useful in cosmetics for oral care, haircare, and skincare, including UV protection and strength improvement.

Hair color production in mice is closely linked to the hair growth phase and may also influence hair growth itself.

Antibiotics can reduce acne but may lead to resistant bacteria, and understanding the skin's bacteria is important for treatment.

The hydrogel with a 1:3 ratio of hydroxyethyl cellulose to hyaluronic acid is effective for delivering drugs through the skin to treat acne.

Hair color production is closely linked to the active growth phase of hair in mice and may also influence hair growth itself.

The document concludes that understanding the sebaceous gland's development and function is key to addressing related skin diseases and aging effects.

Skin surface lipids are important for skin health and altering them could help prevent aging and treat skin conditions.

The sebaceous gland has more roles than just producing sebum and contributing to acne, and new research could lead to better skin disease treatments.

Ginseng is possibly safe but its effectiveness is unclear due to poor quality studies and mixed results.

The document concludes that understanding sulfation biology is crucial for creating treatments due to its importance in biological functions and disease.

An imbalanced gut and lack of biotin can cause hair loss in mice.

Testosterone therapy seems safe for postmenopausal women for a few years, but more research is needed for long-term effects.

Niosomes are promising for skin drug delivery, offering benefits like improved drug penetration and stability.

Short-chain fatty acids from *Cutibacterium acnes* cause skin inflammation, contributing to acne.

Genetically modified plants could be an important source of omega-3 fats to meet global needs.

The document concludes that more research is needed to understand how to treat muscle pain with drugs.

The study developed a tool to predict how gut microbes process foods and drugs, showing that similar compounds often share metabolic pathways and effects.

Tinea capitis can be misdiagnosed as bacterial infection in adult women but is treatable with antifungal medication.

Skin problems can be linked to sexual abuse, requiring careful medical and psychological evaluation.

The article concludes that developing in vitro models for human hair structures is important for research and reducing animal testing, but there are challenges like obtaining suitable samples and the models' limitations.

Astaxanthin is a safe antioxidant that may improve heart, skin, eye health, and physical performance, and help manage chronic diseases.

An enzyme other than TNAP might be responsible for vitamin B-6 metabolism in the skin.