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Understanding the immune-related causes of Alopecia Areata has led to potential treatments like JAK inhibitors.

Uncombable hair syndrome causes frizzy hair and can affect the nervous system, eyes, and ears, often co-occurring with other hair, skin, nail, and teeth conditions, and is linked to three specific gene mutations.

Wild African goats have genetic adaptations for surviving harsh desert conditions.

Researchers found four key stages of cell development that are important for hair growth and shedding in cashmere goats.

Premature graying of hair is often linked with other health issues, but treatment with biotin, zinc, and calcium pantothenate is not very effective.

Tet1/2/3 enzymes affect hair follicle cell development by influencing BMP signaling.

Age-related hair loss is linked to the decline and dysfunction of hair follicle stem cells.

Biologicals are increasingly used in medicine and cosmetics, especially for skin and hair treatments, but more research is needed.

The study found that p63 needs signals from morphogens to help skin cells differentiate properly.

Blue light can help hair grow by affecting certain receptors in hair follicles.

Hormones, especially testosterone and DHT, are key for penis development and function, and testosterone therapy may help with erectile dysfunction in those with low levels.

The document concludes that understanding health requires considering evolutionary perspectives on reproductive fitness, and recognizing the complexity of factors like diet, testosterone, and sexual orientation.

Double-stranded RNA activates a pathway that causes a skin protein to be expressed in the wrong place.

Proteins like aPKC and PDGF-AA, substances like adenosine and ATP, and adipose-derived stem cells all play important roles in hair growth and health, and could potentially be used to treat hair loss and skin conditions.

m-Aminophenol in hair dye can cause skin cell toxicity and stress responses.

Gene differences affect finasteride side effects in men with hair loss.

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is a common condition in women that can cause metabolic, reproductive, and psychological issues, and requires lifestyle changes and medication for management.

The paper concludes that understanding melanocyte development can help in insights into skin diseases and melanoma diversity.

The Rotterdam Study updated findings on elderly health, focusing on heart disease, genetics, lifestyle effects, and disease understanding.

More dermal papilla cells in hair follicles lead to larger, healthier hair, while fewer cells cause hair thinning and loss.

Most women with excess hair growth have an underlying hormonal issue, often treated with medication and hair removal methods.

Oestrogens are key for bone growth during puberty in both boys and girls.

Blocking JAK-STAT signaling can lead to hair growth.

Different types of stem cells and their environments are key to skin repair and maintenance.

The telogen phase of hair growth is active and important for preparing hair follicles for regeneration, not just a resting stage.

Mice studies show that Protein Phosphatase 2A is crucial for cell growth, development, and disease prevention.

Mannosylerythritol lipids are good for skin and hair care products.

Human hair follicle stem cells can turn into multiple cell types but lose some of this ability after being grown in the lab for a long time.

Long-term testosterone therapy can cause hormone suppression, affect prostate and heart health, and alter physical characteristics, but does not increase prostate cancer risk and needs more research for full risk assessment.

The FOXN1 gene is crucial for developing immune cells and preventing immune disorders.