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Some lesser-known causes of PCOS include autoimmune issues, genetic mutations, and changes in the body's microbiome.

A patient with HAIR-AN syndrome, PCOS, and Hashimoto's thyroiditis improved with early diagnosis and treatment to prevent serious health problems.

A misdiagnosed case of HAIR-AN syndrome led to unnecessary surgeries and highlighted the importance of correct diagnosis and treatment.

Both metformin and pioglitazone improve PCOS symptoms, but pioglitazone is a good alternative for those who can't take metformin.

Androgens and a high-fat diet may increase the risk of severe COVID-19 in women with PCOS by upregulating certain proteins in the heart and kidneys.

PCOS is managed by lifestyle changes and personalized medication to improve symptoms and fertility.

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) affects Iranian women's feelings of femininity and self-image.

Oxidative stress worsens PCOS by damaging cells and disrupting metabolism, suggesting antioxidant treatments might help.

Genes and epigenetic changes are important in the development of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome.

Laser treatment can effectively reduce unwanted hair growth, particularly for people with fair skin and dark hair.

A woman had a rare liver tumor causing male-like physical changes, highlighting the need for thorough checks when such symptoms appear.

Polycystic ovary syndrome and iron overload share similar symptoms and can be potentially treated with blood removal, diet changes, and probiotics.

Treatment restored normal sexual characteristics and blood condition in a patient with testicular cancer.

Removing both ovaries may better treat increased male hormone levels and related symptoms in postmenopausal women when hormone therapy doesn't work.

PCOS causes infertility mainly due to hormonal imbalances, insulin resistance, and chronic inflammation.

Hormones like testosterone and estrogen significantly affect hair growth and structure.

The study found that PCOS affects about 6.5-6.8% of women in both urban and rural areas of Telangana, India, and highlighted the importance of lifestyle changes for management.

Testosterone and dihydrotestosterone affect hair growth, and new techniques like the folliculogram help study it, but fully understanding hair growth is still complex.

The study suggests certain ACE gene variations are more common in women with PCOS and may be linked to increased insulin resistance.

Hirsutism is common body hair growth due to genetics and hormones, and while not a disease, it can be distressing; virilisation includes hirsutism with other male traits and needs medical attention.

Insulin resistance is not more common in idiopathic hirsutism patients than in healthy individuals.

The document concludes that more research is needed to create suitable diagnostic criteria and understand PCOS in Korean women, and genetics may allow for personalized treatment.

Lifestyle changes like diet and exercise are key for treating overweight women with polycystic ovary syndrome.

Diagnosing PCOS in teenagers is challenging and should use strict criteria to avoid misdiagnosis and unnecessary worry.

Taking low-dose spironolactone and metformin together works better for PCOS symptoms than either drug alone.

Doctors should know how to diagnose and treat PCOS, which often involves checking for high male hormone levels and using medications to manage symptoms.

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome can cause hair loss and skin issues, and early treatment is important for preventing complications.

Normal levels for certain hormones in Chinese women of reproductive age were identified.

Taking a small dose of prednisone before menstruation can almost completely prevent premenstrual acne with few side effects.

Continuing education programs significantly increased rural nurse practitioners' knowledge about PCOS.