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Antiandrogens are used to manage polycystic ovary syndrome by reducing androgen levels or controlling their effects, often combined with lifestyle changes and other treatments.

Public interest in skin issues changed during COVID-19, with more focus on dry skin, hair problems, and hand eczema.

Some cases of folliculotropic mycosis fungoides may progress slowly and not need aggressive treatment.

Tofacitinib helped psoriasis but not alopecia universalis, needing more research.

Women with PCOS have lower adiponectin hormone levels and are more likely to have insulin resistance.

Vitamin D is crucial for skin health and managing skin diseases.

Hair follicles help attract immune cells to the skin during stress.

Hair follicle-derived IL-7 and IL-15 are crucial for maintaining skin-resident memory T cells and could be targeted for treating skin diseases and lymphoma.

HPV type 56 can hide in hair follicles even without visible warts.

The B2 genes are crucial for hair growth in rats.

Male hormones control a specific gene in hamster skin, with different hormones having varying effects.

Diazoxide applied to the skin can increase hair growth without harmful side effects.

Researchers found a gene in hamsters that responds to male hormones and may be indirectly controlled by them.

Squaric acid dibutylester for alopecia areata can cause benign skin lymphoid growths.

Estradiol may protect ear cells from hearing loss caused by a chemotherapy drug by activating a protective pathway.

Researchers created a mouse cell line to study hair growth and test hair growth drugs.

Hair follicles produce IL-7, which is essential for certain skin lymphoma cells to survive.

The document suggests that male hormones likely affect hair growth and baldness, and future treatments might involve stem cells and androgen-independent cells.

Cyclosporin A and FK506 can start new hair growth in mice, but ascomycin and rapamycin cannot.

Male pattern baldness is mainly caused by a hormone called dihydrotestosterone (DHT), and drugs that can block this hormone might help prevent hair loss.

Hair loss in women is genetic, diagnosed by examination and biopsy, and treated with minoxidil, finasteride, or transplantation.

Australian doctors experienced in adult transgender healthcare mostly prescribe intramuscular testosterone and oral estradiol, recommend mental health assessments before hormone therapy, and support improved training and guidelines.

Mutations in the CYP21A2 gene are not a major factor in causing PCOS.

Higher levels of unbound testosterone are linked to increased insulin resistance, especially in women with polycystic ovary syndrome.

Minoxidil helps grow longer, thicker hair in bald scalps of stumptailed macaques, and early treatment is more effective.

Eccrine sweat gland's clear cells likely cause excessive sweating in hyperhidrosis.

DHEA may help with sexual function when used intravaginally by menopausal women but is similar to hormone therapy in other aspects and might cause more side effects like acne and hair loss.

Androgen excess disorders in women were effectively treated with spironolactone, estrogen, and dexamethasone.

Glycerin in hand cream can cause allergic skin reactions.

New compounds can block testosterone effects in rats and might help treat conditions like prostate cancer and acne.