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Type 3 5α-reductase is more common and finasteride and dutasteride strongly inhibit it.

To diagnose Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome, two out of three signs—irregular periods, high male hormone levels, or cysts on the ovaries—are needed.

Female pattern hair loss has unclear causes, possibly involving genetics, hormones, and environment, and needs better treatments.

The conclusion is that fat grafting is safe and effective but carries risks that need careful management.

Hormonal therapies are safe and effective for treating adult women's acne.

Inhibitors of 11β-HSD1 show potential for treating type 2 diabetes but require more testing for safety and effectiveness.

The conclusion is that we need more effective hair loss treatments than the current ones, and these could include new drugs, gene and stem cell therapy, hormones, and scalp cooling, but they all need thorough safety testing.

Taking L-cystine and vitamin B6 can prevent hair loss caused by smoke in mice.

Male hormones, or androgens, affect women's health in areas like mood and bone density, and hormone replacement therapy using antiandrogenic progestogens can improve mood disorders and alertness in menopausal women.

A gene variant in KRT71 causes the curly fur in Selkirk Rex cats.

Bee venom might be a good alternative treatment for various skin conditions because it has many healing properties.

Understanding how EDC genes are regulated can help develop better drugs for skin diseases.

Herbs can potentially treat hair loss by inhibiting a key enzyme and promoting hair growth, and deficiencies in zinc, biotin, and iron are linked to hair loss.

Using a gene therapy with the Sonic Hedgehog gene helps mice regrow hair faster after losing it from chemotherapy.

Tiny particles called extracellular vesicles could help with skin healing and hair growth, but more research is needed.

Different species and human skin models vary in their skin enzyme activities, with pig skin and some models closely matching human skin, useful for safety assessments and understanding the skin's protective roles.

Changing the amount of PLC5 in Arabidopsis affects root growth and drought resistance, with less PLC5 slowing root growth and more PLC5 improving drought tolerance but hindering root hair growth.

Many skin patients have mental health issues, but few dermatologists are well-versed in treating these conditions.

Adrenal disorders can cause lasting brain and behavior issues in children.

Common acne treatments can cause various side effects, like skin irritation and more serious issues, but combination therapies are often more effective and better tolerated.

The conclusion suggests that prostate cancer should be classified by castration status and that new therapies targeting androgen receptor signaling show promise.

Female hair loss linked to metabolic syndrome, not in males.

Natural molecules like inositols, resveratrol, vitamins, and omega-3 fatty acids may help manage Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS), but their effects vary and need more exploration.

Eating glucoraphanin can help prevent psychosis in offspring whose mothers had immune system activation.

The review found no clear link between vitamin D receptor gene variations and polycystic ovary syndrome.

Human hair has a protective lipid layer that can be damaged by moisture and treatments, affecting hair growth and health.

New treatments targeting skin stem cells show promise for skin repair, anti-aging, and cancer therapy.

Prostaglandin E2 affects human platelet activity in complex ways that could lead to personalized heart disease treatments.

Female pattern hair loss involves hormonal factors, genetics, and may be linked to low ferritin levels.

Bimatoprost is safe and effective for improving eyebrow hair.