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A woman's mature cystic teratoma caused her virilization by producing testosterone.

Different types of androgens bind differently to two receptors, AR1 and AR2, in Atlantic croaker's brain and ovarian tissues, suggesting these receptors may control different androgen actions in fish.

Vitamin D3 analogs can promote hair growth in mice genetically prone to hair loss.

The document concludes that PCOS has a strong genetic component, but more research is needed to fully understand the specific genes involved.

Minoxidil, a common hair loss treatment, might work by counteracting a hormone that reduces hair growth and promotes hair loss.

Cyproterone acetate implants were more effective at reducing facial hair and improving skin in severe hirsutism than oral treatment.

Acne is a common skin condition that can be influenced by diet, lifestyle, and hormones, and requires a treatment approach that includes psychological considerations.

Polycystic ovarian shape is a genetic sign of PCOS and its hormonal and metabolic features can be inherited.

The enzyme that changes testosterone to a stronger form is mostly found in the part of the hair follicle called the dermal papilla.

Hormonal contraceptives can help treat acne by affecting sebum production and androgen levels.

High levels of male hormones are very common in women with PCOS and affect their metabolism differently depending on their weight.

The document concludes that hormonal biomarkers are key for diagnosing hyperandrogenemia in women and hypogonadism in men.

Rare adrenal cancers that secrete androgens or estrogens have a poor prognosis and are treated primarily with surgery.

The conclusion is that standardizing testosterone measurement methods is essential for better diagnosis accuracy in women.

Simvastatin may help manage symptoms in women with non-classic congenital adrenal hyperplasia by lowering cholesterol and certain hormone levels.

The document concludes that combination therapy is most effective for treating excessive hair growth in women with idiopathic hirsutism, and more research is needed to understand the condition.

The treatment reduced hair growth and testosterone in women with excess hair and had some effects on stress responses.

Testosterone may worsen hair loss by affecting hair growth signals, while different prostaglandins can either hinder or promote hair growth.

Cyclosporine A therapy changes sex hormone levels differently in pre-menopausal and post-menopausal women with primary biliary cirrhosis.

Finasteride can have lasting negative effects on brain function and behavior by disrupting neurosteroid production.

African American women have a higher risk of preterm delivery than Caucasian women, and inflammatory stimuli affect gene expression in cells related to PCOS, showing a heightened inflammatory state in women with PCOS.

The document says that early treatment of Acne Vulgaris is important to prevent scarring and that adult onset acne is common in women, often due to hormonal imbalances.

Women with PCOS face higher risks of diabetes and heart disease, and these risks increase with obesity.

PCOS affects women's health by increasing the risk of diabetes, heart disease, and reproductive issues.

Obese women with PCOS show a male-like pattern in certain fat tissue gene expressions.

Gonadal dysgenesis, like Turner's and Klinefelter's syndromes, negatively affects bone health, but hormone treatments can help.

Young girls whose mothers have PCOS may have higher activity of a specific enzyme that could lead to developing PCOS later.

New compounds may soon be tested to treat excessive hair growth in women.

Taking spironolactone and linestrenol for androgen excess can lead to lower bone density in young women.

Metformin helps manage polycystic ovary syndrome by improving insulin resistance and ovulation, but more research is needed on its full effects.