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ERβ has potential in treating prostate cancer and neurodegenerative diseases, but human studies are needed before clinical use.

Mice studies show that Protein Phosphatase 2A is crucial for cell growth, development, and disease prevention.

The conclusion is that managing androgen excess requires long-term treatment, including hormonal contraceptives and androgen blockers, with follow-up after six months.

Certain drugs that block specific enzymes can help treat prostate diseases.

Different species and human skin models vary in their skin enzyme activities, with pig skin and some models closely matching human skin, useful for safety assessments and understanding the skin's protective roles.

Finasteride effectively treats male hair loss, improving growth and density.

Low testosterone and 5α-reductase inhibitors can harm men's metabolic and sexual health; testosterone therapy may help, but discussing 5α-RIs' side effects is important.

Sex neurosteroids cause different effects on hippocampal synaptic plasticity in males and females.

New research is needed to create better drugs that block the enzyme responsible for conditions like male baldness and prostate enlargement.

Male pattern baldness may be caused by factors like poor blood circulation, scalp tension, stress, and hormonal imbalances, but the exact causes are still unclear.

Human hair keratins can be turned into useful 3D biomedical scaffolds through a freeze-thaw process.

Androgens like testosterone affect skin health and can lead to conditions such as acne and hair loss, with various treatments available.

Some people experience lasting sexual, psychological, and sleep problems after using finasteride or SSRI antidepressants, possibly due to similar underlying causes.

Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia is a rare inherited disease causing hormone imbalances, affecting growth, fertility, and heart health, diagnosed through blood tests and treated with medication and lifestyle changes.

Hormonal treatments, including birth control and antiandrogens, can effectively treat acne in women.

PCOS is a complex disorder managed by treating symptoms and requires a team of specialists.

Hormonal treatment is effective for women with acne not helped by usual treatments, especially if they have hormonal imbalances.

Estrogens significantly influence hair growth by interacting with receptors in hair follicles and may help regulate the hair growth cycle.

Hair loss in androgenetic alopecia is caused by genetic factors and androgen excess, and can be treated with combined therapies.

Hormones and neuroendocrine factors control hair growth and color, and more research could lead to new hair treatment options.

Certain genetic markers linked to reproductive potential were identified by their impact on a protein's ability to bind to genes.

Finasteride effectively treats hair loss and enlarged prostate in men, with mild side effects.

The enzyme steroid sulfatase is linked to breast cancer and other conditions, and inhibitors are being developed for treatment.

Insulin resistance is a key factor in polycystic ovary syndrome, but genetics may also contribute.

Early diagnosis and individualized treatment improve outcomes for Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia.

The update highlights that non-classic congenital adrenal hyperplasia is common in women with excess male hormones, requires specific hormone tests for diagnosis, and has various treatment options depending on age and symptoms.

Both genes and environmental factors like chemicals may contribute to the increase in hypospadias, but the exact causes are still unclear.

New genes and pathways are important for testosterone production and male sexual development.

The protein StAR is found in 17 different organs and can affect hair loss and brain functions, but its full role is not yet fully understood.

Quercetin may help with PCOS symptoms, but more research is needed.