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New steroidal compounds could be effective for treating conditions related to 5α-reductase enzyme activity.

New compounds show promise for treating hair loss, enlarged prostate, and prostate cancer, with some being more effective and having different side effects than current treatments.

New research is needed to create better drugs that block the enzyme responsible for conditions like male baldness and prostate enlargement.

Blood AMH levels are higher in women with PCOS than in those with other similar conditions.

A woman with acne and baldness was found to have a rare ovarian condition but successfully had a child through fertility treatment.

New steroidal compounds moderately block an enzyme related to testosterone conversion, less effectively than finasteride.

Experts recommend using evidence-based methods to diagnose and treat hirsutism, focusing on symptoms and underlying causes.

Metformin helps with menstrual cycles and insulin levels in PCOS but is less effective for hair growth, diabetes prevention, and weight loss, and may improve fertility and reduce diabetes risk.

Chemicals and body size might change when puberty starts and progresses, but more research is needed to confirm this.

Insulin resistance and obesity are key factors in the development and worsening of polycystic ovary syndrome, and lifestyle changes are important for managing it.

Metformin helps manage polycystic ovary syndrome by improving insulin resistance and ovulation, but more research is needed on its full effects.

The conclusion is that PCOS is caused by ovarian sensitivity to hormones and disrupted hormone control, possibly due to ovarian factors, and more research is needed.

Men's sensitivity to male hormones might affect how severe COVID-19 gets for them.

Many women in southern China have polycystic ovary syndrome, with some symptoms differing from Western women.

Hormones, especially androgens, play a big role in acne, but most acne sufferers don't have a hormone disorder. Hormonal treatments, including birth control pills, can be very effective for women whose acne doesn't improve with regular treatments.

Combining liraglutide and metformin helps obese women with PCOS who didn't lose weight on metformin alone to lose more weight.

Male hormones and their receptors play a key role in hair loss and skin health, with potential new treatments being explored.

The conclusion is that managing androgen excess requires long-term treatment, including hormonal contraceptives and androgen blockers, with follow-up after six months.

Testosterone therapy seems safe for postmenopausal women for a few years, but more research is needed for long-term effects.

The document concludes that accurate measurement of serum androgens is crucial for diagnosing hyperandrogenism.

S5αR inhibitors might help treat schizophrenia and other mental disorders but need more research.

All three treatments reduce hirsutism, but spironolactone works best long-term.

Spironolactone helps regrow hair in women with hair loss.

Excessive hair growth in women often has no known cause and is not linked to race or other hormonal symptoms.

Certain gene variants may contribute to high androgen levels in women with polycystic ovary syndrome.

Women with PCOS are more likely to have insulin resistance and obesity, especially those with the most severe type I PCOS.

Genetics play a role in acne, but how exactly they contribute is not fully understood.

The conclusion suggests that prostate cancer should be classified by castration status and that new therapies targeting androgen receptor signaling show promise.

Hirsutism is excessive male-pattern hair growth in women, often caused by hormonal imbalances, and requires ongoing treatment to manage.

The review found no clear link between vitamin D receptor gene variations and polycystic ovary syndrome.