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    Did you mean Androgenetic Alopecia?
    Glossary Androgenetic Alopecia

    genetic hair loss influenced by androgens, often hereditary

    Androgenetic Alopecia, commonly known as Male Pattern Baldness or Female Pattern Baldness, is a genetic condition characterized by progressive hair thinning and loss. It is influenced by androgens (male hormones) and typically follows a recognizable pattern, such as a receding hairline in men and diffuse thinning on the crown in women. This condition is the most common cause of hair loss, affecting both genders, and is often hereditary.

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      research Male androgenetic alopecia

      100 citations , April 2010 in “Expert Opinion on Pharmacotherapy”
      This article reviews existing treatments for male-pattern hair loss, noting that while they can slow progression, they generally achieve only partial hair regrowth.

      research Male androgenetic alopecia

      54 citations , July 2002 in “Clinical and Experimental Dermatology”
      This article provides a critical overview of recent discoveries in the genetics and molecular processes involved in androgenetic alopecia, focusing on its polygenic basis and DHT dependency, but reports no new clinical results.

      research Effectiveness and safety of low-dose oral minoxidil in male androgenetic alopecia

      52 citations , May 2019 in “Journal of The American Academy of Dermatology”
      This study evaluated the effectiveness and safety of low-dose oral minoxidil (2.5-5 mg daily) in men with male androgenetic alopecia, aiming to contribute data to an area with limited previous reports. Results are not provided in the abstract.

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      learn Finasteride

      Popular 5-alpha reductase inhibitor that lowers DHT, taken as a pill or used topically
      • Is Finasteride unbeatable or are there equally powerful alternatives? Finasteride has the longest record of trial evidence in male androgenetic alopecia; in pooled 24-week trials dutasteride increased hair counts more, and minoxidil, topical finasteride, PRP, LLLT and microneedling have supporting studies. Regulators warn that finasteride can cause sexual side effects, depression and suicidal thoughts that may persist after stopping, its label also lists breast, semen and other physical effects, and dutasteride now carries a precautionary mood warning; both are prescription-only, and dutasteride and oral minoxidil are off-label for hair loss.

      learn RU58841

      Experimental topical anti-androgen sold as a research chemical

      learn Minoxidil

      Vasodilator used on the scalp and, at low doses, as a tablet

      learn Dutasteride

      5-alpha reductase inhibitor that blocks both enzyme types, a stronger DHT blocker than finasteride

      learn Spironolactone

      Blood-pressure and diuretic drug with anti-androgen effects