The Role of Hair Follicle Immune Privilege Collapse in Alopecia Areata: Status and Perspectives

    Ralf Paus, Marta Bertolini
    Studysummary This article proposes that alopecia areata may be caused by immune attacks on hair follicles after an immune privilege collapse, suggesting new therapeutic approaches targeting this immune response pattern.
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    Research cited in this study 10

    1. Autoimmune Disease Induction in a Healthy Human Organ: A Humanized Mouse Model of Alopecia Areata Journal of Investigative Dermatology · 2012
    2. Alopecia Areata as a Model for T Cell-Dependent Autoimmune Diseases Experimental Dermatology · 2012
    3. Alopecia Areata: An Autoimmune Disease Causing Hair Loss The New England Journal of Medicine · 2012
    4. Endocannabinoids Limit Excessive Mast Cell Maturation And Activation In Human Skin Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology · 2012
    5. Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide (CGRP) May Award Relative Protection from Interferon-γ-Induced Collapse of Human Hair Follicle Immune Privilege Experimental Dermatology · 2011
    6. Involvement of the Bulge Region with Decreased Expression of Hair Follicle Stem Cell Markers in Senile Female Cases of Alopecia Areata JEADV. Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology/Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology · 2010
    7. Genome-Wide Association Study in Alopecia Areata Implicates Both Innate and Adaptive Immunity Nature · 2010
    8. Maintenance of Hair Follicle Immune Privilege Is Linked to Prevention of NK Cell Attack Journal of Investigative Dermatology · 2007
    9. Probing the Effects of Stress Mediators on the Human Hair Follicle American Journal of Pathology · 2007
    10. Major Histocompatibility Complex Class I Chain-Related Gene A Polymorphisms and Extended Haplotypes Are Associated with Familial Alopecia Areata Journal of Investigative Dermatology · 2005

    Related research 7

    1. Oxidative Stress and Alopecia Areata Frontiers in medicine · 2023
    2. Understanding Immune Privilege in an Inducible Mouse Model of Primary Cicatricial Alopecia ˜The œjournal of investigative dermatology/Journal of investigative dermatology · 2023
    3. Familial Aggregation of Alopecia Areata Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology · 2016
    4. Current Status of Treatments for Alopecia Areata 2014
    5. The Role of Hair Follicle Immune Privilege Collapse in Alopecia Areata: Status and Perspectives Journal of Investigative Dermatology Symposium Proceedings · 2013
    6. The Immunopathobiology of Lichen Planopilaris [Thesis]. Manchester, UK: The University of Manchester; 2011. · 2011
    7. Alopecia Areata: A Tissue-Specific Autoimmune Disease of the Hair Follicle Autoimmunity Reviews · 2005