TLDR The molecular details of hair growth are not well understood.
The document discussed the biochemical mechanisms involved in hair growth, highlighting the limited understanding of molecular events within the hair follicle at the time. It described the process of hair cell migration from the bulb region, taking approximately 5 days to become keratinized. During keratin synthesis, the -SH content in proteins decreased rapidly due to oxidation to disulfide bonds, reaching an oxidized state within 6-12 hours. Despite extensive literature, the hair follicle remained a "black box" in terms of detailed molecular knowledge.
116 citations
,
April 1986 in “The journal of cell biology/The Journal of cell biology” Trichohyalin is a protein in hair follicles that helps form hair filaments.
5 citations
,
January 1981 Keratin proteins in hair are complex and come from multiple gene families.
59 citations
,
July 1972 in “Biochemistry” Transamidases help form strong crosslinks in hair proteins, crucial for hair strength.
125 citations
,
February 1971 in “Biochemistry” Specific cross-linkages help make hair proteins stable and strong.
191 citations
,
November 1959 in “Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences” Hair and wool have complex microscopic structures with microfibrils and varying cystine content.
17 citations
,
September 1953 in “Journal of Cell Science” INT effectively shows enzyme activity and protein groups in wool and hair follicles.
August 2014 in “Journal of clinical & experimental dermatology research” Platelet-released growth factors can treat hair loss by activating hair follicle stem cells, blocking certain pathways, and controlling inflammation and fibrosis.
36 citations
,
June 2009 in “Nanomedicine” Fullerene nanomaterials help hair grow faster and increase hair follicles.
50 citations
,
July 2008 in “British Journal of Dermatology” 138 citations
,
March 2007 in “Experimental cell research” Only a few hair-specific keratins are linked to inherited hair disorders.
276 citations
,
January 2005 in “International review of cytology” More research is needed to understand how hair keratins work and their role in hair disorders.
199 citations
,
January 2004 in “The International Journal of Developmental Biology” Hair follicle growth and development are controlled by specific genes and molecular signals.
29 citations
,
April 2003 in “Experimental dermatology” Human hair follicles grown in vitro maintain normal keratin patterns and structure.