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Hair loss increases with age; alcohol raises risk, more female partners lowers it.

Silver can help prevent and treat infections but its effectiveness varies and should be weighed against costs and side effects.

The WNT signaling pathway is important in many diseases and targeting it could offer new treatments.

Protoporphyrin IX is useful in cancer treatment but can cause health problems if not properly regulated.

Different types of stem cells exist within individual skin layers, and they can adapt to damage, transplantation, or tumor growth. These cells are regulated by their environment and genetic factors. Tumor growth is driven by expanding, genetically altered cells, not long-lived mutant stem cells. There's evidence of cancer stem cells in skin tumors. Other cells, bacteria, and genetic factors help maintain balance and contribute to disease progression. A method for growing mini organs from single cells has been developed.

Obesity is linked to various skin problems and may increase the risk of skin cancer.

Low doses of some substances can be beneficial, while high doses can be harmful or toxic.

IL-2 treatment causes skin eruptions and other reversible side effects, and may play a role in psoriasis.

Men, especially older ones with health issues like prostate cancer, may have worse COVID-19 outcomes and could benefit from therapies targeting male hormones.

Olive oil compounds may help prevent cancer in animals, but human results are mixed.

5α-reductase is essential for male sexual development and its inhibitors have potential in treating various conditions related to hormone action.

Hormones and metabolism play a complex role in prostate enlargement, and more research is needed to improve diagnosis and treatment.

A new gene mutation causes female pseudohermaphroditism due to glucocorticoid resistance.

5α‐reductase isozymes are crucial for prostate development and health, and targeting them can help prevent and treat prostate issues.

Finasteride helps regrow hair and shrink prostate by reducing DHT, with some sexual side effects.

A new mutation in the human glucocorticoid receptor reduces its function and causes resistance to glucocorticoids.

Obesity increases the risk of developing polycystic ovary syndrome, and weight loss can improve the condition.

The document concludes that diagnosing and treating Human African Trypanosomiasis is challenging, but new treatments like fexinidazole are promising.

Inherited ichthyoses cause widespread skin scaling and thickening due to gene mutations.

Fat tissue cells are a promising option for healing various diseases, but more research is needed to ensure they are safe and effective.

Zinc deficiency in children can cause skin issues and can be serious if not diagnosed and treated properly.

The document concludes that early recognition and treatment of PCOS in adolescents is crucial for managing symptoms and long-term health risks.

The conclusion is that recognizing hair growth cycles can improve the precision of dietary and health assessments from hair analysis.

Long-term testosterone therapy can cause hormone suppression, affect prostate and heart health, and alter physical characteristics, but does not increase prostate cancer risk and needs more research for full risk assessment.

5-alpha reductase inhibitors can cause sexual side effects like erectile dysfunction and reduced sexual desire, sometimes lasting after stopping the drug.

Topical drugs and near-infrared light therapy show potential for treating alopecia.

Shrinking skin cancer increases the chance of cancer in nearby lymph nodes.

Some plant-based treatments can help with benign prostatic hyperplasia symptoms, but more research is needed to confirm their safety and effectiveness.

Toxic Shock Syndrome cases increased due to new factors, but decreased with public health measures and changes in tampon use.

Finasteride may help treat chronic CSC, improving vision.