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Gamma delta T cells in the skin help with healing and defense but can also cause autoimmune issues, and more research is needed to understand how they are activated.

Steroid sex hormones activate matriptase in prostate cancer cells but not in breast cancer cells.

Different scaffold patterns improve wound healing and immune response in mouse skin, with aligned patterns being particularly effective.

Diet and supplements can significantly affect acne, with some foods and nutrients reducing and others worsening it.

Long COVID patients have more health issues than non-infected people.

Finasteride, Dutasteride, and Minoxidil are effective for hair growth, while new treatments like laser therapy and PRP show promise with few side effects.

Combining lifestyle changes and medication is most effective for managing PCOS symptoms.

The document concludes that using stem cells to regenerate hair follicles could be a promising treatment for hair loss, but there are still challenges to overcome before it can be used clinically.

Calreticulin has roles in healing, immune response, and disease beyond its known functions in the endoplasmic reticulum.

Adding soybean oil to Nonomuraea dietziae increases production of a beneficial compound by improving metabolism and enzyme systems.

Metreleptin treatment significantly improved metabolic health in a boy with congenital generalized lipodystrophy.

Oral ivermectin effectively cured scabies with minimal side effects, and finasteride promoted hair growth in men with hair loss.

Fully regenerating human hair follicles not yet achieved.

Adipokines affect skin health and could be targeted for treating skin diseases.

ARL15 is important for fat cell development and the release of the hormone adiponectin.

Low testosterone and 5α-reductase inhibitors can harm men's metabolic and sexual health; testosterone therapy may help, but discussing 5α-RIs' side effects is important.

Various treatments, including FDA-approved drugs, natural products, and oral supplements, can help with hair loss, but a patient's medical history and potential allergies should be considered when choosing a treatment.

Understanding how acne develops in different diseases could lead to new treatments.

Exosomes show promise for tissue repair and regeneration with advantages over traditional cell therapies.

Preoperative pain assessment, regional anesthesia, and vitamin C can help prevent CRPS after surgery.

The Rotterdam Study updated its design and objectives in 2012, providing insights into various diseases in the elderly, including skin cancer, bone health, liver disease, neurological and psychiatric conditions, and respiratory issues.

Birth control pills and anti-androgen medications help manage hair growth, acne, and hair loss in women with PCOS.

Alopecia Areata is an autoimmune condition causing hair loss with no cure and treatments that often don't work well.

5α-reductase inhibitors increase the risk of sexual dysfunction, especially in men with enlarged prostate.

The peach gene pCTG134 helps control the interaction between auxin and ethylene hormones during fruit ripening.

Finasteride effectively treats baldness but may cause sexual side effects.

Fish oil improves skin health in people with diabetes and high cholesterol.

The document concludes that more research is needed to reduce frequent hospital visits, addiction medicine education improves with specific training, early breast cancer surgery findings are emerging, nipple smears are not very accurate, surgery for older melanoma patients doesn't extend life, a genetic condition in infants can often be treated with one drug, doctors are inconsistent with blood clot medication, a certain gene may protect against cell damage, muscle gene overexpression affects many other genes, and some mitochondrial genes are less active in mice with tumors.

People with alopecia areata often have lower levels of vitamin D, zinc, and folate, but more research is needed to understand if supplements can help treat it.

Hormonal treatments can help with hair loss, acne, and excess hair growth, but it takes 3-6 months to see results and patients should know the possible side effects.