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The new compounds moderately block a specific enzyme and strongly counteract a male hormone, suggesting potential for treating certain male-related health conditions.

Minoxidil improved hair growth in a child with a rare genetic disorder.

The study found that the enzyme linked to acne is present in the same areas of both acne-affected and normal skin.

Finasteride and dutasteride are effective for long-term treatment of enlarged prostates but have sexual side effects and a risk of high-grade prostate cancer.

Finasteride effectively treats male pattern hair loss with a 1 mg daily dose.

The enzyme 5α-reductase type 1 is important for blood vessel development and fertility in the uterus.

Avicequinone C, a compound found in the Avicennia marina plant, can reduce hair loss by inhibiting a hormone linked to androgenic alopecia.

Blood pressure drugs can cause skin lupus, but it improves after stopping the drug. The glycoprotein D vaccine works against genital herpes in some women, and the HPV-16 vaccine reduces HPV-16 infection and related diseases. More frequent light therapy clears psoriasis faster. A cream called imiquimod effectively treats a type of skin cancer. Iron supplements don't necessarily help with chronic hair loss in women.

5α-reductase inhibitors, like finasteride and dutasteride, effectively treat BPH, male baldness, and hirsutism, with potential for acne and prostate cancer prevention.

Compounds 4, 4b, and 4c effectively inhibit an enzyme linked to testosterone conversion without significant toxicity.

Testosterone and dihydrotestosterone treatments can help with penile growth in males with 5α-reductase type 2 deficiency, with dihydrotestosterone being more effective in infancy.

Insulin helps heal corneal wounds and nerves in diabetic mice by activating the Wnt signaling pathway.

A new compound effectively inhibits human 5α-reductase 1.

Male yak hair growth is influenced by DHT synthesis, which is promoted by 5α-red1 and AR during growth phases, while E2 may inhibit growth through ERα.

Alopecia areata is linked to thyroid autoimmunity but not type 1 diabetes.

Inhibiting 5α-reductase can help reduce prostate cancer risk and improve treatment.

Blocking the enzyme 5α-reductase can shrink the prostate and help treat enlarged prostate issues.

Spironolactone works well for acne and hirsutism, isotretinoin is very effective for acne and may have antiandrogenic effects, and 5 alpha-reductase inhibitors should be considered antiandrogens.

Finasteride reduces prostate cancer risk but may increase high-grade tumors; new drugs and better diagnosis are in development, but funding and industry commitment are challenges.

Men taking dutasteride or finasteride have a slightly higher risk of developing type 2 diabetes.

IFN-γ and IL-2 are important for T cell activation in hair loss in mice.

Janus kinase inhibitors are promising drugs for treating autoimmune and inflammatory diseases.

The study found that nerve signals are stronger when there are more connection points, but not necessarily denser, along the nerve's path in the spine.

The human sebocyte culture model has improved understanding of oily skin and acne, and how they can be treated.

Annurca apple extract improved hair growth in mice and could potentially prevent hair loss.

Key enzymes control androgen levels, affecting hormone activity and potential treatments.

New chemicals were made that can block an enzyme linked to hair loss, prostate growth, and acne.

Saw palmetto extract can block the enzyme that converts testosterone in pig prostate cells.

People with myotonic dystrophy type 1 have a higher chance of getting skin tumors, including melanoma.

Herbal extracts may help hair grow and could be an alternative to synthetic hair loss treatments.