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The document concludes that the skin is a complex organ providing protection, sensation, and healing, with challenges in treating conditions like itchiness.

Proretinal nanoparticles are a safe and effective way to deliver retinal to the skin.

Certain gene mutations can weaken the skin barrier and, when combined with environmental factors, lead to eczema and severe itching.

The document concludes that accurate diagnosis of ichthyosis is crucial for treatment and genetic advice, and ongoing research is needed for better therapies.

The study found that bioengineered hair follicles work when using cells from the same species but have issues when combining human and mouse cells.

Thyroid hormone affects skin health, with too little causing rough, pale skin and too much leading to smooth, thin skin, and may also impact wound healing and skin conditions.

Hair proteins have weak spots in their α-helical segments.

Thyroid hormones affect skin texture, hair and nail growth, and can cause skin diseases related to thyroid problems.

Brazilian propolis was found to speed up hair growth in mice by increasing the growth of skin cells that form hair.

The study found that expanded skin regenerates similarly to normal skin, with 77 genes playing a role in the process.

Vitamin B12 deficiency can cause skin darkening and increased blood vessels, but treatment can improve symptoms.

Mirex seems to promote a unique group of skin cells different from those affected by another tumor promoter, TPA.

A herbal extract may help treat certain types of hair loss by reducing a specific gene's activity.

The research provides a gene-based framework for hair biology, highlighting the Hippo pathway's importance and suggesting links between hair disorders, cancer pathways, and the immune system.

Topical vitamin D is effective in treating vitiligo with few side effects.

Higher antigliadin antibodies are linked to more severe alopecia areata, suggesting screening for celiac disease in these patients.

Uncombable hair syndrome causes frizzy hair and can affect the nervous system, eyes, and ears, often co-occurring with other hair, skin, nail, and teeth conditions, and is linked to three specific gene mutations.

Higher antigliadin antibody levels are linked to alopecia areata severity.

A high-fat diet caused severe health problems in female macaques but was reversible with a normal diet, while male macaques reacted differently.

Adult skin cells can be used to create new hair in a lab.

Estrogens significantly influence hair growth by interacting with receptors in hair follicles and may help regulate the hair growth cycle.

Tight junctions are key for skin protection and controlling what gets absorbed or passes through the skin.

Keratinocytes help heal skin wounds by interacting with immune cells and producing substances that kill pathogens.

TGF-β signaling is crucial for stem cell maintenance, differentiation, and has implications for cancer treatment.

New treatments for Alopecia Areata show promise but need to be more effective and affordable.

Skin development in mammals is controlled by key proteins and signals from underlying cells, involving stem cells for maintenance and repair.

PDRN helps repair tissue and improve wound healing with a high safety profile.

Wnt signaling is crucial for skin and hair development and its disruption can cause skin tumors.

PPAR agonists show promise for skin conditions but need more research before being a main treatment.

Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone helps heal wounds in frog and human skin.