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New oral testosterone formulations show potential for safer, effective hormone replacement in men with low testosterone.

Dihydrotestosterone causes p27 protein breakdown in ovarian and breast cancer cells by binding with SKP2.

Mice lacking steroid 5α-reductase 2 show less aggression and better impulse control.

Men with advanced liver disease and high oestrone and low testosterone levels have worse health outcomes.

Non-hormonal treatments should be used first for sexual dysfunction in postmenopausal breast cancer patients on aromatase inhibitors, with hormones as a second option.

Certain inhibitors can potentially treat prostate cancer and other hormone-dependent conditions by controlling sex hormone levels in cells.

The Endocrine Society advised against routine testosterone therapy for women, citing a need for more research on long-term safety and a clear definition of androgen deficiency.

The document concludes that non-operative treatment for gender dysphoria is safe and effective, and hormone therapy does not increase cancer risk.

Some plant-based treatments may help with ovary function, insulin resistance, and excess male hormones in PCOS, but more research is needed to confirm their safety and effectiveness.

About 6.5% of young Caucasian women in Spain have polycystic ovary syndrome.

The protein StAR is found in 17 different organs and can affect hair loss and brain functions, but its full role is not yet fully understood.

Polycystic ovary syndrome is found in 6.5% of unselected Caucasian women in Spain.

Certain adrenal hormones can strongly stimulate oil gland growth in hamster skin, similar to male hormones.

Male genital development is driven by androgen signaling and understanding it could help address congenital anomalies.

The conclusion is that there's a link between high testosterone levels, insulin resistance, and certain skin conditions, regardless of obesity.

Different animals have unique versions of the enzyme that changes testosterone into another hormone, which is important for creating effective treatments for prostate and hair loss conditions.

Lygodii Spora extract may help treat hair loss by blocking a hair loss-related enzyme and promoting hair growth.

Selective non-steroidal inhibitors of 5α-reductase type 1 can help treat DHT-related disorders.

Gender affects hair and scalp characteristics, with differences in hormone responses, graying patterns, and trace metals.

Testosterone therapy for postmenopausal women appears safe and may protect against heart disease, but requires constant monitoring and more research for long-term effects.

Liraglutide caused significant weight loss in some obese women with PCOS, especially those with severe obesity and insulin resistance.

Finasteride helps treat skin issues like acne and baldness by blocking testosterone conversion.

Facial hair is crucial for transgender men's gender identity and transition.

Primary care for PCOS focuses on lifestyle changes, medication based on symptoms, and mental health, with diabetes screening and specialist referral for severe cases.

Diagnosing and managing PCOS in teens is hard, but early diagnosis and lifestyle changes are key, and more research is needed for long-term health.

Some common medications can harm male fertility, but many effects can be reversed.

Menopause often leads to lower sexual desire and discomfort during sex, but treatment should be personalized and only if it bothers the woman.

Oral contraceptives lower testosterone levels in women, especially those with certain genetic traits, and may be linked to increased breast cancer risk.

HA-stimulated stem cell vesicles improved hair growth in male mice with androgenetic alopecia.

Hormone imbalances can cause skin diseases, and understanding these links is important for diagnosis and treatment.